文档介绍:该【医学免疫学英文版课件:Transplantation 】是由【窝窝爱蛋蛋】上传分享,文档一共【55】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【医学免疫学英文版课件:Transplantation 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。Transplantation
Definitionoftransplantation
takingcells,tissuesororgansfromoneindividualandplacingthemintoadifferentindividualorfromonesitetoanotherinthesameindividual
donor
recipient
Autograft
Syngraft
Allograft
Xenograft
autograft
syngraft
twins
allograft
xenograft
——immuneresponse
autograft
norejection
syngraft
allograft
rejection
xenograft
NobelPrizein1960PhysiologyorMedicine
Discoveryofacquiredimmunologicaltolerance
Thegraftreactionisanimmunityphenomenon
1950s,inducedimmunologicaltolerancetoskinallograftsinmicebyneonatalinjectionofallogeneiccells
Greateventsinhistoryoftransplantation
Graftrejectionisanimmunityphenomenon
(Medawar,1945 )
PeterBrianMedawar
Majorhistocompatibilityantigens——MHCAg
acuteandstrongrejection
医学免疫学
上海第二医科大学免疫教研室
PolymorphicHLAspecificitiesandtheirinheritance