文档介绍：一般过去将来时
一般过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。一般过去将来时的出发点是过去,即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。
目录
1基本信息
2结构
3标志词
4基本结构
5例句
1基本信息
过去将来时的构成(例句如下:)
肯定句:主语+be(was,were)going to+动词原形+其它
或:主语+would(should would)+动词原形+其它
否定句:主语+be not(wasn‘t,weren’t)以下六种时态考察较少+动词原形+其他
或:主语+would(should或could)not+动词原形+其它
疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它
或:Would(Should could)+主语+动词原形+其它
2结构
,把系动词be变为过去式,把will,shall变为过去式。
例句:I didn't know if he e.
=I didn't know if he was going e.
我不知道他是否会来。
She was sixty-six. In three years,she would be sixty-nine.
她66岁了。三年后,她是69岁。
She told us that she would not go with us,if it rained.
她告诉我们,如果下雨,她就不和我们一起去了。
I didn't know how to do it. What would be their ideas?
我不知如何去做,他们会有什么想法呢?
。此时,不管什么人称,一律用would。
过去将来时有时可带时间状语
注意
1"was/were going to + 动词原形"或"was/were +动词不定式完成式"可表示未能实现的过去将来时间的动作。
2was/were about to do
"was/were about to do"表示说话的瞬间就会发生的动作。
3was/were on the point of doing
提示"be about to do" 和"be on the point of doing"结构一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用,但后面可以接when引导的分句。
3标志词
一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时
"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1:He said he e to see 。
例2:He told me he would go to 。
二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时
"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1:She said she was going to start at 。
例2:I was told that he was going to return 。
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