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GRE词汇解析:acrimony
acrimony:尖刻;(n.)sharpnessorbitternessinlanguageormanner
1)sharpness,harshness,orbitternessofnature
Theacrimonyofherresponsewasshocking
刻薄
,刻薄|,刻薄的|,刻薄
|,刻薄的|,言语尖刻
,苛刻的|,尖刻|,尖刻的
,强烈的|,尖刻的|acrida苦味的,辛辣的,尖刻的
,尖酸的|,剌骨的|,尖酸的
GRE词汇解析:impervious
impervious:不能渗透的,Incapableofbeingpenetrated
1)notallowingentrance,incapableofbeingharmedordisturbed
2)impenetrable;notallowinganythingtopassthrough;unaffected
3)impossibletopenetrate
Synonyms:immune,resistant,unaffectedHewasimpervioustocriticism,whichenabledhimtoexperimentfreelyinhisartwork.
Thevestthatthepolicemanwearsisimpervioustobullets.
Thechildwasimpervioustotheactionsoftheadult.
【考法1】,不可穿透的:notallowingentranceorpassage
【例】
【近】impassable,impenetrable,impermeable,impregnable
【反】passable,penetrable,permeable,pervious可渗透的
【考法2】:notcapableofbeingdamagedorharmed
【例】acarpetimpervioustoroughtreatment耐用的地毯
【近】bulletproof,imperishable,indestructible,inextinguishable,invulnerable
【反】delicate,sensitive,vulnerable脆弱的,敏感的
【考法3】:notcapableofbeingaffectedordisturbed
【例】
【近】immune,insusceptible,unaffected,unresponsive
【反】ductile,pliable,pliant,yielding易受影响的
GRE词汇解析:imperturbable
imperturbable:冷静沉着的;markedbyextremecalm,impassivity,andsteadiness:SERENE
1)incapableofbeingdisturbed
2)calm;noteasilyexcited
3)markedbyextremecalm,impassivityandsteadiness
Synonyms:calm,composed,immovable,unexcited
imperturbable:composure
imperturbable<>touchy
imperturbable:NETTLE
Bymaintaininganimperturbableairthroughoutthecrisis,sheemergedasasteadyandtrustworthyleader.
TheimperturbableWestPointgraduatemadeafinenegotiator.
【考法1】,淡定的:markedbyextremecalm,impassivity,andsteadiness
【例】Thechefwasabsolutelyimperturbable———他连厨房着火的时候都依然沉着
【近】collected,composed,cool,disimpassioned,nonchalant,unflappable,unruffled
【反】choleric,touchy暴躁的,易怒的
GRE词汇解析:impertinent
impertinent:不恰当的;Exceedingthelimitsofproprietyorgoodmanners
impertinent:propriety
impertinent<>obeisant
sedate:impertinent
【考法1】:nothavingacleardecisiverelevancetothematterinhand
【例】YourrésuméneedlesslylistsextracurricularexperiencesthatareimpertinenttothePhDprogramforwhich
【近】extraneous,immaterial,inapplicable,inapposite,irrelevant
【反】germane,pertinent,relevant相关的;crucial,important,significant重要的
【考法2】,大胆的:giventoorcharacterizedbyinsolentrudeness
【例】Idon'
【近】audacious,bold,brash,brassbound,brassy,brazen,impudent,insolent
【反】meek,mousy,retiring,shy,timid内敛的,胆小的
【考法3】,不为他人着想的:showingalackofmannersorconsiderationforothers
【例】impertinentsalesmenwhotelephonepeopleduringthedinnerhour在就餐时间打电话骚扰别人的无礼销售员
【近】discourteous,disrespectful,inconsiderate,rude,thoughtless
【反】civil,courteous,genteel,gracious,mannerly,polite有礼貌的;considerate为他人着想的
GRE词汇解析:imperious
imperious:傲慢的,专横的;arrogantlydomineeringoroverbearing
1)arrogant;urgent
imperious<>groveling
imperious<>obeisant专横的<>服从的
imperious<>unassuming傲慢的<>谦虚的
imperious<>humble专横的<>谦逊的
imperious<>obsequious专横的<>献媚的
imperious<>servile专横的<>奴性的
imperious:fawn=self-deprecating:swagger
Herimperiousmannercostherhertwobestfriends.
Itwasimperiousthatthemessagereachthepolicechief.
【考法1】:fondoforderingpeoplearound
【例】animperiouslittleboywholikedtotelltheotherscoutswhattodo一个爱发号施令的小男孩,总是喜欢指挥别的童子军做事
【近】authoritarian,autocratic,despotic,dictatorial,domineering,masterful,tyrannical
【考法2】,专横的:arrogantlydomineeringoroverbearing
【例】animperiousmoviestarwhothinksshe'ssomesortofgoddess一个把自己当成某种女神的傲慢的影星
【近】arrogant,bumptious,haughty,lofty,lordly,peremptory,pompous,presumptuous,supercilious,superior
【反】humble,lowly,modest谦逊的
【考法3】:intenselycompelling
【例】Aswarcasualtiesmounted,,对于受训护士的需求变得愈发迫切[UB]vPXm$
【近】clamant,compelling,critical,crying,dire,emergent,exigent,imperative,importunate,pressing,urgent
【反】noncritical,unimportant不重要的