2021届浙江省诸暨中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案解析.pdf

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第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Provincetown,CapeCodRestaurants
Afteradayonthesandsorexploringourcharmingtown,enjoylocaleats,fromfreshseafoodandlobsterto
’llfindmanywonderfulProvincetown,CapeCodrestaurantsandcafesjuststepsaway.
Fanizzi’sRestaurant
Rightnextdoortoourhotel,thisaward-
menuhighlightsseafood,Italian,steaks,burgers,,EarlyBirdSpecials,
andSundayBrunch,availablefrom10::.
539CommercialStreet508-487-1964
Napi’sRestaurant
Napi’
Streetandoverflowingwithlocalart,thisCapeCod,Massachusettsclassicspecializesineverythingfromfreshly
caughtseafoodtoPortugueseandBraziliandishestovegetarianitems.
7FreemanStreet800-571-6274
MewsRestaurant
EnjoyviewsofProvincetownHarboratthiswaterfrontrestaurantjuststepsfromSurfsideHotel&Suites.
Intercontinentaldishesareservedinthebeach-leveldiningroom,whileupstairsyou’llfindacasualAmerican
,anddinnerisservedyear-round.
429CommercialStreet508-487-1500
TheRedInn
Afavoriteamongourguests,TheRedInnislocatedonProvincetown’spicturesquewaterfrontwhichprovides

.
15CommercialStreet508-487-7334
?
’’sRestaurant.
.
?
.
.
?
.
B
Foryears,lifewentsomethinglikethis:We’dgrowupinoneplace,headofftocollege,andthenfindacityto
,buyahouse,starta
family,
tocitythroughouttheirentirelives,sometimesasfrequentlyaseverymonth.
JustaskAlexChatzieleftheriou,whohashadafront-,he
launchedastartupcalledBluegroundthatrentsoutbeautifullydesigned,fullyfurnishedapartmentsforamonth
atatime,,rather
thanstandardized,likewhatyoumightfindinatraditionalhotel.
Today,thecompanyhas3,000properties(房地产),alongwithDubai,Istanbul,London,Paris,
andChatzieleftheriou’snativeAthens,,the
companylanded$50million,plusitsprevioustotalof$28million,
have50,000propertiesin50citiesoverthenextthreeyears.
ChatzieleftherioufirstcameupwiththeideaforBluegroundwhilehewasworkingasamanagement
consultantforMcKinsey.“Theaccommodationofchoiceforconsultantsisthehotel,”hesays.“Ihadtospendfive
yearsinhotelrooms,,butIdidn’tlovefeelinglikeIdidn’thave
ahome.”Andwhat’smore,hotelsaren’taparticularlycost-
Chatzieleftheriou’scase,McKinseysometimespaid$10,000ormoreforhimtostayinamajorcityforamonth.
?
.
.
.
.
?
.
.
.
-termapartments.
?
$78million.
.
.
,000propertiesin50cities.
?
.
’sformerwork.
CStrengthsofBlueground.
.
C
Olderadultswithabettersenseofsmellmaylivelongerthanthosewhohaveapoorsenseofsmell,anew

askednearly2,
,from0toashighas12,basedonhowmanysmellstheyidentified
correctly.
Duringtheyearsoffollow-upinvestigation,over1,,
,climb10stepsandindependently
,theresearchersnotedthatthosewithaweaknosewere30percent

publicationAnnalsofInternalMedicine.
HongleiChen,adoctorwithMichiganStateUniversityinEastLansing,Michigan,wastheleadwriterofareport

adultswhofirstreportedgood-to-
,people
aremorelikelytodieofbrainandheartdiseases,butnotofcancerorbreathingdisorders.
Theresultsalsosuggestthatapoorsenseofsmellmaybeanearlywarningforpoorhealthinolderagethat
goesbeyonddementiaorotherneurodegenerative(神经变性的)
weakeningofthemindorbody.
?
.
.
.
,300menandwomenwereyoungandhealthy.
?
,200oftheparticipantspassedaway.
.
.
.
?
.
.
'tsufferfromcancer.
.
?




D
Earthquakesareanaturaldisaster—exceptwhenthey'reman-
usedthetechniqueknownashydraulicfracturing(水力压裂法)todestroysub-surfacerockandliberatetheoil
-(水
平钻孔)foroilcanalsoproducelargeamountofnatural,
waterbypumpingitintodeepwells.
OnMonday,theUSGeologicalSurveypublishedforthefirsttimeanearthquakedisastermapcoveringboth
naturaland“induced”
ground-shakingdisasterequaltothefamouslyunstableterrain(不稳定地形)ofCalifornia.
Some7millionpeopleliveinplaceseasilyattackedbytheseman-madequakes,theUSGSsaidThelistof
placesathighestriskofman-madeearthquakesincludesOklahoma,Kansas,Texas,Arkansas,Colorado,New
Mexico,,intherangeofmagnitude(震级)3,butsome
havebeenmorepowerful,
wastewaterfilling.
Scientistssaidtheydonotknowifthereisanupperlimitonthemagnitudeofman-madeearthquakes;thisis
anareaofactiveresearchOklahomahashadprehistoricearthquakesaspowerfulasmagnitude7.
It'snotimmediatelyclearwhetherthisnewresearchwillchangeindustrypractices,orevenwhetheritwill
,forexample,thenaturalrateofearthquakes
isonlyoneortwoayear,buttherehavebeenhundredssincehydraulicfracturingandhorizontaldrilling,withthe
wastewaterfilling,becamecommoninthelasttenyears.
?
-madeproducedwastewaterinthefactories.
.
.
'sworkconnectedwiththeearth.
“induced”inparagraph2mean?
-.
-.
-madeearthquakesreach?
'sbeensaidassmallasmagnitude3.
.
'sbeingstudiedwithoutafinalconclusion.
.
?

-MadeEarthquakes


第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Areyouhavingtroubleconcentratingwhenyou’rereadingabookorlisteningtoalecture?Thislistof
activitiesmighthelptoimproveyourstudyhabits.

’tworryaboutwhateverelseyoushouldbedoing.



,thatenergyissoonfollowedbyacrash.
---or
timespentlookingatcellphones,televisions,computerscreens,hasacleareffectontheattentionspan.
___19___

,andshutoutother
thoughts.
.
.
.
’tbehelpfulenoughwhenitcomestofocusing.
.
.
,you’llgainasenseofcontrol.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
ThegoaloftheEggDropChallengewassimple--youbuilta____21____containertokeepaneggfrom
breakingwhen____22____overthestadiumwall.
Weworkedaloneorwitha(n),Cassie,andIalwaysworkedonprojectstogether.
Sheis____24____;I'.

marshmallow(棉花软糖)cream____27____meanidea-cushiontheeggwithsomemarshmallowcreams
to____28____theshockoftheimpact(撞击力).,
Cassiesaid,“(降落
伞).”.
Thisishowthe_____33_____worked:allthekidscarriedtheireggcontainersupthreestairsanddropped
,,youwalkedupthreemore_____35_____and
.
.
“Goodluck,Laura.”Cassiesaid,’t_____36_____,figuredwinningwouldbesweeter
revenge(复仇).
sidewalkwasalready_____38_____,
lookedatCassie'sbasket,(n)_____40_____.
.