文档介绍：摘要
白芍、葛根、五味子、丹参、甘草是常见的中草药,盛产于中国,对于化学性肝损伤有一定的功效作用。白芍的功效成分为芍药苷,五味子的功效成分为五味子醇甲,丹参的功效成分为丹参酮ⅡA和丹酚酸B,葛根的功效成分为葛根素,甘草的功效成分甘草苷。
本论文定性和定量的分析了原药材和成品功效成分的含量及检测方法,研究表明用薄层分析法对原药材和成品进行定性分析,用超声提取对成品进行提取,利用紫外分光光度法对原药材和成品进行定量分析,结果表明原药材符合中华人民共和国药典中规定的含量标准,即原药材合格。经测定成品中每100g含芍药苷800mg,葛根素800mg,五味子醇甲300mg。方法学考察表明紫外分光光度法在测定原药材和成品含量时,方法简便,重现性好,结果准确,稳定性好。
关键词:保肝;功效成分;紫外分光光度法;薄层分析法;超声波提取法
Abstract
White peony root, kudzu root, Schisandra, red sage root, licorice is mon Chinese herbs,rich in China, the effectiveness of the role of chemical liver injury. The effectiveness of position of the white peony is paeoniflorin, the effectiveness of position of the Schisandra is schizandrin, the effectiveness of position of the Danshen is Tanshinone ⅡA and salvianolic acid B, the effectiveness of position of the Pueraria is puerarin, the effectiveness of position of the licorice is liquiritin.
In this thesis, both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the content of the raw herbs and finished effectiveness of position and detection methods. That the qualitative analysis of raw herbs and finished with thin layer chromatography,ultrasonic extraction to extract the finished product, quantitative analysis on raw herbs and finished by UV spectrophotometry. The results show that the original ingredients to meet the content standards set forth in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China, that is, the original medicinal qualified. The determination of finished products: per 100g of paeoniflorin in 800mg,per 100g of puerarin in 800mg, per 100g of schizandrin in 300mg. Methodology investigated shows UV spectrophotometry in the determination of the original ingredients and finished content, the method is simple, reproducible, accurate and good stability.
Key words: liver protection; ponents; ultraviolet spectrophotometry; thin layer chromatography; ultrasonic extraction
目录
摘要 I
Abstract II
第一章前言 1
第二章文献综述 2
白芍简介 2
白芍的形态特征 2
白芍的功效作用 2
白芍的利用现状 3
葛根简介 4