文档介绍：The future simple tense
:
肯定句:主语+ will +do+其他
People will have robots in their homes.
否定句:主语+ will not /won't+do+其他
People will not/won’t have robots in their homes.
一般疑问句:Will+主语+do+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主 will
否定回答:No, 主won’t.
特殊疑问:疑问词+will +主+V原+····?
will/shall+ V原(shall仅第一人称)
(判断标准):
tomorrow 明天
next week 下周
the day after tomorrow 后天
soon 不久
in the future 在将来
in+一段时间多久之后才...
if 是否,when 什么时候,引导宾语从句,该用将来时就用将来时
I don't know if he e tomorrow.
我不知道他是否会来。
I don't know when he e tomorrow.
我不知道他什么时候来
③用来回答祈使句
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
让我们一起去听音乐,好吗?
Let us wait for you in the room, will you ?
让我们在房间里等你,好吗?
祈使句+ and/or+将来时(will)
努力工作否则你就会失败。
Work hard or you will fail.
努力工作你就会成功。
Work hard and you will eed.
The Future Simple Tense
+动词原形(I /we shall)
going to+动词原形
+to do 表示计划,责任,约定或命令
4. be about to do sth
表示正要做…,马上要做...
(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)
+v-ing
+v
1)表示一个将来的动作或状态,“要…,会…”
She will go to the park tomorrow.
2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。
Tom will be 18 next year.
Spring e again.
Tomorrow will be Sunday.
3) will+v 有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。
--- My car won’t start.
---Don’t worry, I e and give it a push.
2、be going to
①表示计划,安排要做的事
②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。
--- What ________________do this evening?
--- I am going to do my lessons.
看那些乌云要下雨了.
Loot at the dark clouds. It __________rain.
is going to
are you going to
to do
①表按计划或安排即将发生的动作
②表示约定,责任,命令,或注定要发生的动作。
③官方计划或决定(常见于报纸或广播)
He and I are to meet at the railway station tomorrow.
You are not to be back late.
If not watered, the plants are to die.
The president is to speak on TV tonight.
计划,安排
责任,命令
注定要发生的动作
官方计划或决定
about to do 表示正要做…,马上要做...
(不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用)
was /were about to do … when…
正要…突然发生…
英语晚会即将开始。
The English Evening Party is about to begin.
我正要出去,这时下起了雨.
I was about to go out when it began to rain.