文档介绍：· 4· 设计与研究机械 2009 年第 3 期总第 36 卷
遗传算法在机械优化设计中的应用
王春香,秦智渊
(内蒙古科技大学机械工程学院,内蒙古包头 014010)
摘要:遗传算法是一种自适应启发式全局搜索算法,具有传统算法不可比拟的优点,更易于求解各种优化问题。在不断
改进、不断成熟的过程中,遗传算法得到了广泛的应用,其中在机械优化设计领域得到了大量应用。通过遗传算法工具
箱及针对基本遗传算法进行改进后的遗传算法两个方面,论述了遗传算法在机械优化设计中具有的优势,介绍了近年来
在相关领域中成功应用的一些典型范例。并对遗传算法在机械优化设计中的发展及前景作了必要的讨论。
关键词:遗传算法;机械工程;优化设计
中图分类号:TH12 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-0316 (2009) 03-0004-04
Research of using ic algorithm in machinery optimization
WANG Chun-xiang,QIN Zhi-yuan
(Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou 014010,China)
Abstract:ic algorithm is an adaptive heuristic global search algorithm; it has the advantages those traditional algorithms
lacking and easier to solve various optimization problems. In the process of continuous improvement and maturing, ic
algorithm has been widely used. In the field of optimum design of mechanical have been a large number of applications. The
paper, from ic algorithm toolbox and improved ic algorithm two aspects discusses the ic algorithm in optimum
design of mechanical with the advantages and introduction in related fields of some typical examples of essful application in
recent years. For ic algorithm in optimization of mechanical design prospects of development made the necessary
discussion.
Key words:ic algorithm;mechanical engineering;optimal design
20 世纪 60 年代后期开始,优化技术就已成功现在:①将参数搜索问题转化为参数空间编码的搜
应用于机械工