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英语词性分类及用法(包含单词变化规则).ppt

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英语词性分类及用法(包含单词变化规则).ppt

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英语词性分类及用法(包含单词变化规则).ppt

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文档介绍:该【英语词性分类及用法(包含单词变化规则) 】是由【762357237】上传分享,文档一共【27】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【英语词性分类及用法(包含单词变化规则) 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。ClassificationandUsageofEnglishPartofSpeech目录contentsNounsVerbsAdjectivesAdvertisersPositionsPronouns01NounsCommonandpropernounsCommonnounsThesenounsareusedtorefertoaclassofthingsorpeopleForexample,"cat"monnounthatreferstoaclassofanimalsPropnounsroupsForexample,"John"isapropertynounthatreferstoaspecificpersonCountablenounsThesenounscanbeusedwithnumbersorquantifiersForexample,"apple"isacountablenounbecausewecanuseitwithnumbers(.,"oneapple")orquantifiers(.,"someapples")UncountablenounsThesenounscannotbeusedwithnumbersorquantifiersForexample,"milk"isanuncountablenounbecausewecannotuseitwithnumbersorqualificationsCountableanduncountablenounsThepassivecaseofnounsisusedtoshowsessionorownershipItisformedbyaddinganapostropheandtheletter"s"totheendofthenounForexample,"John'scat"showsthatthecatbelongstoJohnThepositivecaseofnouns02VerbsPresenttenseItisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthatarehappeningnowExample:"Ieatanappleeveryday."PasttenseItisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthathappenedinthepastExample:"Shewalkedtotheparkyesterday."FuturetenseItisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthatwillhappeninthefutureExample:"Theywillvisittheirgrandparentsnextweek."ThetenseofverbsVSItemphasizesthesubjectperformingtheactionExample:"Thecatchasedthemouse.":"ThemousewasChasedbythecat."ActivevoiceThevoiceofverbsGerundItisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanounExample:"Runningismyfavoritesport."ArticleItisaverbformthatisusedasanobjectiveExample:"Thequotedchildrenwerejumpingaround."Infinitivemonlyprereceivedby"to"Example:"Torunishealthy."Nonfineformsofverbs:infinitive,gerund,particle