文档介绍:中国农学通报 2009,25(12):185-187
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
长枝修剪对NJC19黄桃树体生长及果实品质的影响
徐义流 1,陆丽娟 2,高正辉 2
(1安徽省农科院,合肥 230031;2安徽省农科院园艺所,合肥 230031)
摘要:连续 2 年对 NJC19 黄桃进行长枝修剪试验,对树体生长和果实品质进行测定分析。结果表明,与
传统的短枝修剪技术相比,经过长枝修剪后的树体叶面积增大,净光合速率提高;徒长枝比例降低,优
质果枝率增加;一年生枝条的可溶性糖和淀粉含量均提高,树体营养状况得到改善;果实的可溶性固形
物含量和可滴定酸含量均得到提高,果实着色更加均匀。
关键词:NJC19桃;长枝修剪;树体生长;果实品质
中图分类号: 文献标识码:A
Influence of Long-shoot Pruning on Growth and Qualities of NJC19 Peach
Xu Yiliu1, Lu Lijuan2, Gao Zhenghui2
( , Hefei 230031;
1Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
, Hefei 230031)
2Horticultural Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
The experiment was carried out from 2007 -2008 on NJC19 peach trees by long-shoot pruning. The
Abstract:
effect of studying on tree growth and fruit quality with long-shoot pruning showed that the leaf area increased
about % and photosynthetic rate improved. The proportion of water sprout and developmental
branch decreased, and the number of top quality branch increased. The contents of soluble sugar and soluble
starch were higher than those with traditional "short-shoot pruning". Both the Soluble solid content and the
titratable acid content increased. In addition, the fruit exterior quality was improving by long-shoot pruning.
NJC19 peach, long-shoot pruning, growth, fruit quality
Key words:
0 引言长枝修剪方法对黄桃加工品种的生长情况及果实品质