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2014-2015学年下学期第一次月考
高一英语试题
（考试时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分）
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共105分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；，）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What’s the man doing?
A. Missing the woman.
B. Walking to the TV station.
C. Offering the woman help.
2. What can we learn about the concert?
A. It will be given in New York.
B. It will be given in Beijing.
C. It will be given on October 20th.
3. When does the game finish?
A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 4:20 pm. C. At 3:20 pm.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Bob will leave law school.
B. Bob will go to law school.
C. Bob doesn’t want to go to law school.
5. What is the color of the new dress most probably?
A. Dark brown. B. Dark blue. C. Bright brown.
第二节（共15小题；，）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where is the woman now?
A. In London. B. In Tokyo. C. In Oxford.
7. When will the woman see some customers?
A. Tomorrow morning B. This afternoon. C. This evening.
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8. What does the man invite the woman to do?
A. Visit Jane. B. Have dinner. C. Travel in Tokyo.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What happened to the man?
A. He was late for work.
B. He had a traffic accident.
C. He fell and hurt himself badly.
10. What did the man’s parents say?
A. He should change his job.
B. He should have been more careful.
C. He should have more rest.
11. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What can we know about the man?
A. He hopes to become a painter some day.
B. He doesn’t know much about painting.
C. He doesn’t like the course at all.
13. Who is Lisa Frank?
A. A painter.
B. The professor of the course.
C. A student taking the course.
14. When does the conversation take place?
A. Before class. B. After class. C. During class.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why can the speakers know each other?
A. They have met before.
B. They have talked on the phone.
C. They have been penfriends.
16. Which of the following is true about the house?
A. The place is far from any bus stop.
B. The bedroom windows are of Italian style.
C. The building is very safe.
17. What does the woman think of the house?
A. Good. B. Small. C. Cheap.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was the word “sports” first used for about a hundred years ago?
A. Something that people did in their free time.
B. Hunting wild animals and birds.
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C. Organized games.
19. From what can star sportsmen earn more money?
A. Advertising. B. Sports. C. Acting.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. What people did in their free time.
B. What sports mean today.
C. How people hunted wild animals and birds.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（ 共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分 ）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The Spring Festival is _____ time when Chinese people get together to eat, drink and have _____ fun with each other.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /
22. ---I haven’t seen Jack for days.
---I forgot to tell you. He fell ill last week and _____ yet.
A. doesn’t recover       B. hasn’t recovered
C. isn’t recovering      D. didn’t recover
23. After losing a large sum of money on my last business, I’m not taking a(n) _____ this time.
A. chance B. award C. trick
24. He has promised that he will give the prize to _______ finishes the work first.
A. anyone B. who C. whoever D. whomever
25. How strange _____ is that the students are so quiet in the classroom!
A. this B. it C. / D. that
26. The reason _____ he was late for school was _____ he had to send his mother to a hospital.
A. that; why B. why; because C. why; that D. that; because
27. You should _____ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.
A. consult B. balance C. combine D. seek
28. ---What do you think of the two students ______ to take part in the competition?
---They are hardworking as well as intelligent.
A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected
29. ______ more than half of us were against the new plan, he still decided to carry it out.
A. As B. Since C. Unless D. While
30. ---I hear Tony ______ as a lawyer. Why did he quit teaching?
---Who knows? Maybe he just wants to experience a totally different life.
A. worked B. is working C. was working D. will have worked
31. ---She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.
---I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A. would B. should C. must D. ought to
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32. China’s education reforms aim to better develop students’ ability to think ______.
A. independently B. obviously C. regularly D. fluently
33. With the audience ______ at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stage．
A. staring B. to stare C. stare D. stared
34. ---What’s the matter with John? He has been sitting there for hours.
---A postcard from his father ______ an attack of home-sickness in him.
A. took up B. cheered up C. brought in D. set off
35. ---Are you satisfied with the result ?
---Not at all. ______.
A. I must be better    B. It can’t be better
C. I could have been better                          D. It couldn’t be worse
第二节 完形填空（共20小题，，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.
The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided I would examine his wound, since I was 40 busy – my 41 didn’t come at the appointed hour. While taking care of his wound, I asked him 42 he had another doctor’ s appointment.
The gentleman said no and told me that he 43 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 44 . He told me that she had been 45 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 46 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 47 knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 48 him for five years now. I was 49 , and asked him, “And you 50 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 51 as he left.
Now I 52 that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that is. The 53 people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 is not about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
36. A. breath B. seat C. test D. break
37. A. telling B. promising C. understanding D. persuading
38. A. if B. after C. since D. before
39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. bringing
40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not
41. A. patient B. doctor C. nurse D. friend
42. A. when B. where C. why D. whether
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43. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened
44. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister
45. A. late B. well C. around D. there
46. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry
47. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already
48. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect
49. A. interested B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied
50. A. only B. then C. thus D. still
51. A. imagination B. tears C. words D. excitement
52. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove
53. A. happiest B. richest C. most healthy D. most responsible
54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try
55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life
第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
John Dalton was born in England in 1766. As a small child, John worked in the fields with his older brother, and helped his father in the cloth-making shop. Most poor boys at that time received no education, but John was lucky to attend a nearby school. John was a good student and loved learning. His teachers encouraged him to study many things.
When he was twelve, he opened his first school in a nearby town, but there was very little money. He had to close his school and work in his uncle’s field.
Three years later, he ran a school in Kendall, England with his brother and a friend. They taught many subjects. There, John studied the weather and the nature around him. He collected butterflies and snails. He did many other scientific tests.
In 1793, John moved to Manchester to teach at New College, and began observing the behavior of gases. He began to think about different elements (元素) and how they are made up of.
In 1808, Dalton published a book, A New System of Chemical Philosophy. His atomic masses were not all careful and exact, but they formed the basis for the modern periodic table (元素周期表).
John Dalton died in 1844 in England. Today, scientists everywhere accept Dalton’s idea of how the atoms were made. A simple country boy showed the world a new way of thinking about the universe and how it is made.
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56. The following statements are true except that ________.
A. John Dalton was born into a poor family in England
B. John Dalton continued his study in a nearby town at 12
C. John Dalton worked as a teacher in Kendall at 15
D. John Dalton began to think about how things are formed at 27
57. We can learn that _______ from the fifth paragraph.
A. the book A New System of Chemical Philosophy is useless
B. John Dalton shouldn’t have made so many mistakes in his book
C. John Dalton was the first to publish the modern periodic table
D. the modern periodic table was based on John Dalton’s work
58. According to the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. John Dalton showed great interest in science when he was young
B. John Dalton worked as a school student in most of his early years
C. John Dalton was even more famous when he was 40 years old
D. if John Dalton had been in the city, he wouldn’t have been successful
passage is organized in the order of _______.
A. time B. importance C. events D. space
B
A group of swimmers has described how a group of dolphins protected them from a group of white sharks （食人鲨）off the coast of New Zealand. The lifeguards were on a training swim when they came across a group of great white sharks before the dolphins raced in to help.
The swimmers were s