文档介绍：几道非谓语动词作
1. He walked in, _____A____ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.
A. carrying B. carried C. to carry D. having carried
【解析】答案选A。此题考查分词作状语的用法。首先不定式表示目的和将来可以排除;having done强调动作的完成,不符合题意,只剩下A和B,这是一个并列句,句中有三个谓语动词walked in, went to 和sat down。句中的carrying a book in his hand是现在分词,用作状语,修饰walked in,表伴随。提醒:此题易错选B。
2. _____B_____for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous.
A. having ignored      B. Having been ignored   C. to have been ignored D. to be ignored
【解析】正确答案为B。此题考查分词作状语。因ignored和the novelist是动宾关系,而不是主谓关系,即“被忽视”,故可排除表主动意义的A。至于C和D,首先可排除D,因为它是不定式的一般式,表示将来意义,与句意不符;而C是不定式的完成式,一般不作时间状语。
3. _____B_____ to the consumers, more and more advertisers are using images of pop stars in their ads. A. Appealed B. to appealed  C. appealing   D. to be appealed
【解析】正确答案为B,考查不定式的用法。首先可以排除A和D,因为appeal是不及物动词,不能用过去分词表被动,从句意来看,题目想表达的是为了吸引消费者,不定式作目的状语,而现在分词一般情况下不能表目的,所以选B。
4. — What’s the matter with you?
—____D___ the heavy suitcase, my waist was hurt unexpectedly.
A. Having carried       B. Carried                      C. While carrying        D. While I was carrying
【解析】正确答案为D,考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语。一般说来,非谓语动词的逻辑主语需要和主句主语一致,此题中,主句的主语是my waist,而非谓语动词的逻辑主语是I,所以不能用非谓语动词,只能用状语从句,所以选D。
5. ____D____with enough instruments necessary for the experiment, these scientists are expecting to finish it ahead of time. A. To be supplied         B. to supplied                C. supplying              D. supplied
【解析】正确答案为D,考查非谓语动词作状语。这句话的主语是scientists,与非谓语动词supply是动宾关系,也就是被提供,因此排除了B和C,不定式作状语表示将来和目的,与题意不符,所以选D。
英语冠词典型考题讲练
1. Tom owns ________ larger collection of ________ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填C. a; the D. 不填; the
2. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word. Jim was the first to break ________ silence. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
3. When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office.
A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. a ; the D. the ; the
4. If you buy m