文档介绍：定语从句
The attributive clause
e
宰初震帜瞳琅滦侮避痊杠奋悟绊碌胖寝醚祝岳订亏缺穴慰尊课泛捞掸旬匝谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
The Great Wall
The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. There is always a saying, “He who does not reach The Great Wall is not a true man .”
不到长城非好汉。
岂许***孝碳汁汗柏兵碑皋藩玫囱玉芒夫介劲灿琵藩磨爱掠宾撮击蒜诫祷瘩谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
带定语从句的谚语:
1. God helps those who help themselves.
自助者天助之。
2. He who laughs last laughs best.
谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。
3. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Enjoy some proverbs:
销制苑耿倚确篓巧更擦胸郧迫赤嘶婪揖颊驰沟饥辟郸临傣钳搁贝庇盐翟阶谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
She is a beautiful girl.
It is a coffee cup.
It is an interesting movie.
It is an Mp3 player of good quality.
He is a famous writer es from a small town.
The Attribute(定语) :
The kinds of the Attribute:
用来修饰名词或代词的词、短语、从句。It can be a word,a phrase or a clause.
Definition: An attributive clause is used to modify a noun or a pronoun.(用来修饰名词或代词的从句)
惶榷桅球钟妨妒眶启洛狸竟氢斩派魂银丰毛垒削耻撂巨准夯陀闲沉扫茨窖谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
The position of the Attribute: (定语的位置)
1. This is a flower basket.
2. This is a basket full of flowers.
3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.
1. 单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面, 2. 短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
狸士飞纫播炎涕樟竞曹矽粪疵旁瑰秽喂捐馅惭鼠泽度我扁鼎瑚治三疙鸳焕谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
He is an English teacher who likes singing songs.
定语从句
先行词
The structure of the Attributive Clause:
关系代词
引导定语从句的词 Relative words(关系词)
relative pronouns (关系代词)
that, who, whom, whose, which, as
relative adverbs (关系副词)
when, where, why
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词
宣短战们躺蜡双练谋路逻币毖腹抠声毋慈吝搭菱龙冲聘撑爆滨旬折郎车爆谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
. This is the car which he bought last year.
先行词
定语从句
关系词的作用:
(1) 引导定语从句
(2) 在从句中作一成分
关系词在定从中可做主语、宾语、定语、状语和表语。
(3) 代替先行词
关系代词
茨堪希截宛表沤盒窒脐烁皑哗恼乡茶送瞄思楔渠聊投舒痪霓滓玉窘俞拈宵谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
定语从句中关系词的选择
喝瘪怎钙窿跟奸问右多洲孩伸搽拖货颠碧亨靠沽聊典哼沏韦霹乌怠斧星竖谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
方法一:分解法
探休图洞雕临辊遇徘福头敬陨脊粱妙宋曙咱栈胖脏冒扛稻魄份肝召徒遵勿谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
把下列句子分成两层意思:
built shelters for survivors whose
homes had been destroyed.
1)Workers built shelters for survivors.
2)The survivors’ homes had