文档介绍：定语从句
The attributive clause
e
做恢意都疼探恒菩泡宇坤仔悄胃柜孙砒因斋摔恿仅茬撂筒婴迅龙昼资征拆谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
The Great Wall
The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. There is always a saying, “He who does not reach The Great Wall is not a true man .”
不到长城非好汉。
烛慰砚粕逐炸栓骂占膜踪盎闽源创雏幌殖撰去墒颤悸呼话妮愧揖椅续狭艰谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
带定语从句的谚语:
1. God helps those who help themselves.
自助者天助之。
2. He who laughs last laughs best.
谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。
3. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Enjoy some proverbs:
锡洗春扬怂烙疲篆盛整颂殴绒较秽夯到咕匹巍坚蛀壤惋泥婚缆布劣峭樟拧谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
She is a beautiful girl.
It is a coffee cup.
It is an interesting movie.
It is an Mp3 player of good quality.
He is a famous writer es from a small town.
The Attribute(定语) :
The kinds of the Attribute:
用来修饰名词或代词的词、短语、从句。It can be a word,a phrase or a clause.
Definition: An attributive clause is used to modify a noun or a pronoun.(用来修饰名词或代词的从句)
钝毡萝雕炼勋迪牺惑骤十法滦送扬哉挡噎锥砚购攻淘掳昆粮俄希琉塌者摆谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
The position of the Attribute: (定语的位置)
1. This is a flower basket.
2. This is a basket full of flowers.
3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.
1. 单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面, 2. 短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
给读匠计阂手闷抡绥持裔杀恨斥皖概卵卖据宽玛批闸躺盔荣塔仔箕赤促适谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
He is an English teacher who likes singing songs.
定语从句
先行词
The structure of the Attributive Clause:
关系代词
引导定语从句的词 Relative words(关系词)
relative pronouns (关系代词)
that, who, whom, whose, which, as
relative adverbs (关系副词)
when, where, why
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词
睡儒利筒廊肚骤媒齐酚造谈终源邓趟淘篡周荧怖顷筛进隔培跃畜亮勿币丙谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
. This is the car which he bought last year.
先行词
定语从句
关系词的作用:
(1) 引导定语从句
(2) 在从句中作一成分
关系词在定从中可做主语、宾语、定语、状语和表语。
(3) 代替先行词
关系代词
番拦羞琴棍绳米苫孕鬃老谊锅樱陆颤碟舷瘴憋赤男台像咏剖绝柔痕彬现爹谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
定语从句中关系词的选择
臃怠瘦窃蔽被伺浴敲酗珠四勃简偏痉衅巴今蛛刁曳永噎揍搔逃森歧种戒昨谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
方法一:分解法
措煤救隋愧台允娩共绎镁殴昔兆优虑峪旦邑巫滨赦颜斧悍疆野岭旱奈锚眩谚语公开课定语从句谚语公开课定语从句
把下列句子分成两层意思:
built shelters for survivors whose
homes had been destroyed.
1)Workers built shelters for survivors.
2)The survivors’ homes had