文档介绍:Themostpopular20thCenturyAmericanPoetAfour-timewinnerofthePulitzerPrizeThemostpopular20thCenturyAmericanPoetAfour-(1874-1963)罗伯特·弗罗斯特LifeWorksHiswritingPoeticstyleTheRoadNotTakenRobertFrost’LifebornonMarch26,1874inSanFrancisco,CaliforniamovedtoMassachusettsafterhisfather’sdeathstudiedatDartmouthCollege(in1893)forlessthan1semesterRobertFrost’,Massachusetts(1897~1899)RobertFrost’LifeWrested(费力地取得)alivingbyfarmingandteaching,for12years(animportantperiodinhisdevelopment,forhewasdistinctlyandalmostexclusivelythepoetoftheNewEnglandcountrysideandcountrypeople)SoldhisfarmandtakehisfamilytoEnglandReturnedtoAmericain1915andsettleddowninNewHampshireDiedonthe29thofJanuary1963inBoston,MassachusettsWorksABoy’sWillNorthofBostonMountainIntervalNewHampshireWest-RunningBrookCollectedPoemsAFurtherRangeAwitnessTreeAMasqueofReasonSteepleBushAMasqueofMercy《少年的心愿》1913《波士顿以北》1914《山间低地》1916《新罕布仕尔》1923《西去的溪流》1928《诗集》1930《山外青山》1935《见证树》1942《理性假面具》1945《绒毛绣线菊》1947《仁慈假面具》1947Hiswritinganationalcritic→anationalheroVerse:atfirstterrifying→laterfilledwithmoresunshineSetting:inNewEnglandSubject:(reasonforpopular)Symbolism(showhispoems’deepmeaning)Traditionalformsbutmodernthemes(traditionalelementsandmodernelementsmingletogether.)raveler,longIstoodAndlookeddownoneasfarasIcouldTowhereitbentintheundergrowthThentooktheother,asjustasfairAndhavingperhapsthebetterclaimBecauseitwasgrassyandwantedwearThoughasforthat,thepassingthereHadwornthemreallyaboutthesame森林叶黄,林中岔路各奔一方我一人独行,无限惆怅不能把两条路同时造访良久伫立,我朝第一条路眺望路转处惟见林森草长我再把另一条探望一样美丽,一样坦荡但或许更令人向往虽然两条路都曾有人过往但这条芳草萋萋,更少人踏荒