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Analysis of typical events of coronal holes against the formation of solar energetic particle events.doc

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Analysis of typical events of coronal holes against the formation of solar energetic particle events.doc

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Analysis of typical events of coronal holes against the formation of solar energetic particle events.doc

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文档介绍:Solar aspects of papers
ANALYSIS OF TYPICAL EVENTS OF CORONAL HOLES AGAINST THE FORMATION OF SOLAR ENERGETIC PARTICLE EVENTS
SHEN Cheng-Long1, 2 WANG Yu-Ming1, 2 YE Pin-Zhong2, 3 WANG Shui1, 2
1. Key Laboratory of Basic Plasma Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China (******@ustc.; ******@.)
2. School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology
of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
3. Key Laboratory for Space Weather, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China
Abstract paring and analyzing the solar and ary data of two fast halo coronal mass ejections (CMEs), we find that the CME far away from coronal holes (CHs) caused a great solar energetic particle (SEP) events, but the other one very close to CHs did not cause a major SEP events. It implies that coronal holes might suppress the production of SEPs. Further, by investigating all fast halo CMEs within a distance of $R_s$ from CHs during 1997 -- 2003, it is found that none of the CMEs produced a major SEP event. The result proves that the CHs may have effects against the CME producing SEPs. The possible reasons why CHs may prevent CMEs from producing SEPs are briefly addressed finally.
Key words Coronal Hole, Coronal Mass Ejection (CME), Solar Energetic Particle (SEP), Space weather, Shock
INTRODUCTION
Solar ener