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文档介绍:浅析山水城市的理论与实践
---以桂林市为例进行分析
作者:余文彬
班级:0701104
学号:03
指导老师:汤放华
[摘要] “山水城市”这一说法的内涵既充满了现代化的时代精神,又体现出浓郁的中国文化特色。中国城市把山水作为建构城市的要素,形成山水成一体的美景,究其原因,正是中国传统的“天人合一”哲学理念,并与重视山水构图和城市选址布局的“风水学说”理论有关。风水理论中讲究山水和城市、人和自然的共生、共存、共荣的原则,因而在古典山水城市多有体现。山阳水阴是一对阴阳关系,在生态意义上强调“得水为上,藏风次之”,山水二者“实相乘也”。而城市则是嵌合于良好的山水关系自间,是山和水的产物,三者是协调共生的。在风水学说所论述的风水环境中各种构成要素的关系,其最终目的都是求得人与自然的和谐相处,即人居环境的共生关系。归结到底,山水城市正是生态学理念的一种反映。
[Abstract] "Landscape city" this view of the connotation of the modernization of both filled with the spirit of The Times and reflect the rich Chinese culture characteristics. China's urban landscape construction as the city of elements, and the beauty of form into a whole, investigate its reason, is China's traditional "nature and humanity" philosophy, and with a great attention to position and the layout of the city location "feng shui" theory related theory. The theory of feng shui exquisite landscape and urban, and natural symbiosis and coexistence, the co-prosperity of the principle, so the classical landscape city which was more. ShanYang water is a pair of Yin and Yang, Yin relationship in ecological meaning emphasized that "have to water for on, the wind, and second" hidden "solid multiplication also both". While the city is in the landscape of good chimeric relationship between the mountains and water, is the product of three coordinate coexistence of, is. In the theory of feng shui