文档介绍：关键字:缓刑制度,理论基础,比较研究,完善,,withthetrendofpenaltydevelopment,,inthispaper,theauthorsummarizedthetypesofthecurrentcriminaltheoryandprobationsysteminthecriminaljustice,analyzethosecharacteristicsintheaspectofbasictheoryoftheprobationsystem,parativestudyofChinese-foreignprobationsystem,,parisonandresearchfromthefundamentaltheoryofprobationtoChinese-,,::historicalevolution,theoreticalfoundation,concepts,characteristics,,theauthordiscussesthetheoreticalprincipleofcriminalsociologyandcriminalpolicyonwhichprobationsystemreliesthroughtheaspectsofitsoriginandhistoricalevolution,,theimportanceofProbationSysteminthecriminaljusticehasbeenemphasized,suchasavoidingthedeficiencyofshort-termfreesentence,encouragingtransformationofthecriminals,benefitingtothere-,,theauthorinthispapertakestheprobationasapartof“penaltyeliminatingsystemtheory”.,parativestudyonprobationlawsystemsandjudicialprecedentsfromfourpar