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浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益争夺学士学位论文.doc

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浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益争夺学士学位论文.doc

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浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益争夺学士学位论文.doc

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浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益争夺
浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益之争
摘要在世界近代历史上, 以中国东北为中心的东北亚地区曾经是当时世界上主要资本主义强国都卷入其中的一个“国际热点”。东北亚地区一直以来就是一个大国力量交汇、冲突之地,是世界上国家矛盾突出的地方。在资本主义列强为争夺霸权对外扩张的过程中,美国和日本在此地的冲突尤为为激烈和引人注目。日本以东洋盟主自居,利用地缘优势加速推进大陆政策的实施,在与西方列强的争斗中显示出强硬态势;美国随着自身经济实力的迅猛增长以及美西战争的获胜,已经不满足于只是同列强分一杯羹,也抛出其势必要在东北亚地区争做霸主地位的门户开放政策。于是在第一次世界大战前后的大约二十年的时间中,美国和日本为了各自的国家利益在东北亚地区展开了几番空前激烈的较量。本文主要论述美日两国在一战前后在东北亚地区夺霸之争的特征以及出现这些特征的原因,并探讨资本主义国家争夺霸权和对外扩张的实质。
关键词东北亚;美国;日本;门户开放;大陆政策;霸权主义
Analysis on petition for Interests between . and Japanese in Northeast Asia Before and Affter the First World War
Abstract In modern history, to the center of Northeast China's Northeast Asia was the world's major imperialist powers were all involved in one of the "international hot spots", Northeast Asia has always been a crossroads of big powers, the land of conflict, contradiction in the world where conflict between the . and Japan, particularly for the intense pelling. Japan itself to Japan chief and the use of the geographical advantage to accelerate the implementation of mainland policy, the struggle with the Western powers out of a tough situation to display; the United States with their rapid growth and economic strength of the winning Spanish-American War, no longer satisfied with just with a share of foreign powers, but also bound to throw its dominance in the Far East to e the open-door policy. Before and after the First World War was about two decades, the . and Japan to their own national interests in Northeast Asia, launched a fierce contest ever repeated. This paper discusses the United States and Japan in a post-war hegemony in Northeast Asia wins battle of the features and the emergence of the reasons for these characteristics, and to explore the capitalist hegemony and foreign expansion in real terms.
Keywords Northeast Asia; the United States; Japan; open door; mainland policy; hegemony
前言
进入21世纪,随着经济全球化和信息时代的到来,我们迈进了一个将比往
何时代都要更加开放的时代,进入了一个关注全球共同发展的新时代。各国的内政,外交更加紧密地联系起来,形成了区域