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外敷马铃薯切片保护动静脉内瘘的研究.doc

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外敷马铃薯切片保护动静脉内瘘的研究.doc

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外敷马铃薯切片保护动静脉内瘘的研究.doc

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文档介绍:外敷马铃薯切片保护动静脉内瘘的研究
作者:杨蕴琦,田李清,路瑞梅,李立春
【摘要】目的探讨简便、有效、经济实用的保护动静脉内瘘的方法。方法对30例维持性血液透析患者,血液透析24h后,实验组(15例)穿刺部位外敷马铃薯切片,每日2次,每次30min。对照组(15例)穿刺部位涂抹喜疗妥霜剂,每日2次。观察两组血流量、静脉炎发生及疼痛情况1年。结果两组患者血流量、静脉炎发生及疼痛情况差异无显著性(P>)。结论外敷马铃薯切片保护动静脉内瘘的作用确实,值得广大基层推广使用。

【关键词】马铃薯;动静脉瘘;肾透析

Study on potato sections’protection for arteriovenous internal fistula

【Abstract】 Objective To explore a simple,effective and economical method of protection for arteriovenous internal After 24 hours of hemodialysis,30 patients with maintain hemodialysis were divided into 2 groups:15 patients in potato therapy group were paved with potato sections outside puncture place of arteriovenous fistula,and 15 patients in control group were
paved with Xiliaotuo cream outside puncture duration in all two groups maintained 30 minutes,twice a flow,phlebitis and pain were observed for 1 Blood flow,phlebitis and pain were not statistical different between the two Using potato sections to protect arteriovenous internal fistula in maintain hemodialysis is simple and can be applied in primary level hospitals.

【Key words】 potato;arteriovenous fistula;renal dialysis

动静脉内瘘是维持性血液透析患者的生命线,保护好动静脉内瘘,延长其使用寿命,对患者至关重要。在做好动静脉内瘘常规护理的前提下,局部涂以喜疗妥霜剂,效果良好,但其价格偏高,基层医院大部分患者难以接受。为寻求简便、经济、有效的方法,笔者借鉴民间验方,在透析间期嘱病人每日用新鲜的马铃薯切片外敷穿刺部位,并与喜疗妥霜剂涂抹效果进行比较。现报告