文档介绍:QualitativeresearchQualitativeresearchersaimtogatheranin-,notjustwhat,where,,,qualitativemethodsproduceinformationonlyontheparticularcasesstudied,andanymoregeneralconclusionsareonlypropositions(informedassertions).:FiveForcesModelandKeyFactorsSource:MichaelPorteradaptedbyCheriSpeierDeficitsoftheFiveForcesNeglectssocietaltrendsNeglectsnewregulationNeglectsmacro-anizationalidiosyncraciesNeglectstechnologicalissuesNeglectsthepeoplesideofanindustryConclusion:essfulStrategiesShould:Minimizebuyerpower(.,buildcustomerloyalty)Offsetsupplierpower(.,alternativesource(s))Avoidexcessiverivalry(.,attackemergingvsentrenchedsegments)Raisebarrierstoentry(.,makepreemptiveinvestments)Reducethethreatofsubstitution(.,incorporatetheirbenefits)IndustryStructuresFragmentedManyfirms,nodominantfirmFewfirms,shareddominance(oligopoly,duopoly)ConsolidatedOnefirmoronedominantfirm(monopoly)Source:petitionManyfirmsNobarriersHomogeneousProductPerfectInformationflowOligopolyDuopolyMonopolyAfewfirms2firmsOnefirmSignificantbarriersHighbarriersPotentialforproductdifferentiationImperfectavailabilityofinformationTheSpectrumofIndustryStructuresSource:Grant;:BCG’sStrategicEnvironmentsMatrixSmallBigSIZEOFADVANTAGEManyFewSOURCESOFADVANTAGEFRAGMENTED SPECIALIZATIONapparel,housebuilding pharmaceuticals,luxurycarsjewelryretailing,sawmills chocolateconfectionerySTALEMATE hemicals,volume jetengines,foodsupermarketsgradepaper, motorcycles,standardwholesalebanking microprocessorsSource:BCG,GSBTechnologyCenterBCG’sAnalysisoftheharacteristicsofSpecializationBusinesseshigh lowENVIRONMENTALVARIABILITYABILITYTOSYSTEMATIZElow