文档介绍：中心静脉导管胸腔穿刺引流术对胸腔积液疗效观察
[摘要] 目的:观察中心静脉导管穿刺引流术在胸腔积液治疗中的效果。方法:分别应用中心静脉导管穿刺引流术与传统胸腔穿刺术治疗两组胸腔积液患者,对比优缺点。结果:患者对两种手术耐受较好,应用中心静脉导管穿刺引流术治疗的患者带管引流时间长,未见严重并发症。结论:应用中心静脉导管穿刺引流术引流胸腔积液,值得临床积极推广。
[关键词] 中心静脉导管;胸腔穿刺术;胸腔引流术
Thoracentesis central venous catheter drainage of pleural effusion
JIN Wei1, LI Hongyu2*, XU Guiqiu1, LIU Zhihong1
( Second People′s Hospital of Tonghua City, Jilin Province, Tonghua 134000, China; First Hospital of Jilin University Norman Bethune, Changchun 130031, China)
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the central venous catheter puncture and drainage in the treatment of pleural effusion results. Methods: The application of central venous catheter puncture drainage thoracentesis treatment with the traditional two patients with pleural effusion, contrasted advantages and disadvantages. Results: Two patients tolerated surgery well, drainage of central venous catheter in the treatment of patients with tube drainage for a long time, no plications. Conclusion: The central venous catheter drainage of pleural effusion puncture and drainage should be clinically active promotion.
[Key words] Central venous catheters; Thoracentesis; Pleural drainage
胸腔积液可以为全身疾病的一个表现。任何因素引起胸膜腔内液体形成过快或吸收过缓,即可产生胸腔积液。常规胸膜腔穿刺术抽出胸腔积液,常需反复多次,并发症较多;应用中心静脉导管穿刺引流术治疗胸腔积液,操作简单方便,且引流充分,方便胸腔内注药治疗,并发症少。笔者于2006年1月~2010年5月对各种原因所致的胸腔积液患者进行分组,分别应用两种方法进行排液,并对两种方法进行比较,现报道如下:
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