文档介绍：认知暴露疗法治疗急性应激障碍的临床对照研究
作者:苏衡,王家同,谭庆荣,张凤刚,阎其乐,吕静
【关键词】应激障碍
【Abstract】 AIM: To investigate the effect of the cognitive behavioral therapy in treating the acute stress disorder (ASD) and pare the effect of treating the acute stress disorder with medication and with psychotherapy. METHODS: Sixtythree continuous patients with acute stress disorder were collected and divided into group A (psychotherapy) and group B (medication). The cognitive exposure therapy was used in treating group A. The curative effect was rated with SCL90, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), StateTrait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA). RESULTS: The scores of SCL90, BDI, HAMD, STAI and HAMA before treatment were significantly higher than the scores after treatment. The treating time of group B was significantly shorter than group A and the total scores of SCL90, somatization, pulsive and anxiety in group B reduced more significantly than those of group A(P<001),while depression and phobicanxiety were better alleviated in group A than in group B(P<005).There was no significant difference in the scores of HAMA, HAMD and BDI between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Cognitive behavioral
therapy is effective for ASD patients and has the same effect in many aspects, but medication may have more obvious shortterm effect.
【Keywords】 stress disorders,ac