文档介绍:门控18FFDG/99mTcMIBI双核素显像评价冠脉搭桥术对心功能改善的作用
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作者:张国旭,王治国,郝珊瑚,张彤,陈宪英,王辉山
【摘要】目的应用门控18FFDG/99mTcMIBI双核素显像评价陈旧性心肌梗死(MI)患者经冠脉搭桥(CABG)术对心功能改善的作用。方法 31例陈旧性心肌梗死(MI)患者在冠脉搭桥术前及4个月后行18FFDG及99mTcMIBI DISA法显像。将左室心肌分为9个节段,根据术前显像结果分为灌注代谢匹配组(M)和不匹配组(MM),半定量法分别计算各节段99mTcMIBI、18FFDG摄取分数F值,评价局部心肌灌注、代谢情况,计算术前术后各种心功能参数包括EF、SV,观察整体心功能改善情况。结果 31例患者,共分为279个节段;13例患者含有不匹配的节段108个,术前后99mTcMIBI、18 F±、±±、±(),术前后EF、SV值分别为(
±)%、(±)ml 和(±)%、(±)ml ();18例患者含匹配的节段152个,术前后99m TcMIBI、18F±、±±、±();术前后EF、SV值分别为(±)%、(± ml)和(±)%、(±)ml()。结论冠脉搭桥术只能改善有存活心肌细胞的心室功能,而对无存活心肌细胞的心室功能无明显改善作用。
【关键词】 18FFDG;99mTcMIBI;显像;冠脉搭桥术
Abstract: Objective To investigate the change in global heart function with Gates 18FFDG and 99mTCMIBI dualisotope imaging after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) for myocardial infarction (MI). Methods A total of 31 patients with MI were enrolled in the study and underwent 18FFDG and 99mTCMIBI dualisotope imaging before and four months after CABG. The left ventricular myocardium was divided into nine segments and was classified into two patterns by the results before CABG, . myocardial perfusionmetabolism mismatch (MM) and match (M). The myocardial uptakes of 99mTCMIBI and 18FFDG were assessed by a 4point scoring system to assess regional myocardial blood perfusion and glucose metabolism. EF and SV were measured for the investigation of global function. Results The 31 patients
’myocardia were divided into 279 segments. In the 108 segments(13 patients) of the MM group,99mTcMIBI and 18FFDG uptake fractions four months after operation (±, ±) were significantly higher than that before operation (±, ±) (). EF and SV before and after operation were [(±)%, (±) ml] and [(±)%, (±) ml], and t