文档介绍：北京市丰台区流动人口精神卫生健康状况调查
(作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________)
作者:刘世红刘杰徐连东葛桂杰袁崇友李锟张宗宇
【摘要】目的探讨北京市丰台区流动人口精神卫生健康状况,为政府制定相应精神卫生政策和干预措施提供依据。方法随机抽取北京市丰台区三个乡的六个自然村中650名流动居住人口,采用问卷调查表及访谈相结合的方法进行调查分析。结果流动人口文化水平较低,精神卫生知识匮乏,%。了解渠道单一,%为电视、%为报纸书籍宣传资料、%为健康讲座社区宣传、%希望获得法律法规的帮助、%希望获得预防治疗康复知识、%希望获得福利与保障政策、%希望获得精神疾病诊疗机构情况。流动人口中存在着一定数量的精神疾病患者,在住院患者中所占比例呈逐年上升的趋势。结论流动人口对精神疾病知识了解极少,精神健康知识需求非常迫切;加强对流动人口的精神卫生健康教育,提高对精神疾病的认识,并将精神疾病患者纳入管理体系之中,是我们今后的重要任务之一。
【关键词】流动人口;精神卫生;精神疾病
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the mental health status of the floating population in Fengtai District of Beijing to provide bases for enacting corresponding mental health policy and intervention provision. Methods Investigations were conducted binations of questionnaire and interview in 650 floating resident populations randomly selected from 6 hamlets of 3 townships in Fengtai District. Results The floating populations had lower literacy and were short of mental health knowledge,and only % of them understanded mental health canal was single,% from TV, % from propaganda informations . newspaper and books,% munity health lecture、% expected to obtain assistances of laws and regulations,% knowledge of prevention,cure and rehabilitation,% welfare and guarantee policy and % information of diagnosing and tr