文档介绍：异丙酚治疗安氟醚麻醉后躁动
作者:张西京,胡文能,熊利泽,王雅丽,侯颖
【关键词】酚类
关键词: 酚类;情绪障碍;恩氟烷;麻醉
摘要:目的观察异丙酚治疗安氟醚麻醉后苏醒期躁动的疗效. 方法选择40例开胸行肺或食道手术患者,,异丙酚组25例给予异丙酚镇静3h;对照组15例让其自然苏醒. 结果异丙酚组患者苏醒前后心率、血压无统计学差异,躁动发生率8%(2/25);对照组患者苏醒时心率及血压较麻醉未醒时显著升高(P<),躁动发生率60%(9/15). 结论异丙酚显著降低安氟醚麻醉后躁动的发生率且血流动力学稳定,过程平稳.
Keywords:phenols;mood disorders;enflurane;anesthesia
Abstract:AIM To observe the effect of propofol on treating the restlessness post enflurane Forty patients who underwent lungs or esophagus operation were anesthesia with enflurane was used during the patients were sent into ICU after the -five cases received p
ropofol sedation in propofol group,the other fifteen recovered naturally in control There was no difference between before and after recovery period from anesthesia with HR and MAP in propofol occurred in two pa- incidence rate was8%(2/25).Compared with the baseline values before recovery,the HR and MAP in- creased obviously during recovery in control group(P<).Restlessness occurred in nine incidence was60%(9/15).CONCLUSION Propofol obviously de-crease the incidence of restlessness caused by enflurane post- hemodynamics are stable.
0 引言
安氟醚吸入麻醉广泛地应用于临床,但安氟醚麻醉后患者苏醒过程中可有躁动发生
[1,2] ,有的伴有中枢神经系统兴奋性增高,出现