文档介绍:并联式 ISG 混合动力总成设计与性能优化研究
摘要
混合动力技术和现代柴油机控制技术的结合被认为是当今汽车工业
最具发展前途的技术之一,该技术的发展对缓解当今世界能源危机和环
境污染等问题有着重要意义。本文在广泛调研各种典型混合动力客车技
术特点的基础上,提出了结构简单、可靠性高的并联式 ISG 混合动力总
成方案。
本文详细分析了混合动力总成主要零部件如发动机、ISG 电机、动
力蓄电池、变速器特点并进行选型,结合汽车动力学理论初步设计了 ISG
混合动力客车的功率需求。
控制策略对混合动力客车的性能有着重要影响,本文详细分析了 ISG
混合动力客车的运行指标和主要运行模式,研究了 ISG 混合动力客车整
车控制策略,并对动力蓄电池 SOC 平衡、发动机和 ISG 电机运行区域的
优化展开研究。
本文运用后向仿真软件 ADVISOR 建立了 ISG 混合动力客车的仿真模
型,通过仿真计算得出混合动力总成不同匹配方案的动力性、经济性、
排放特性,经过对仿真结果的研究分析,最终确定了并联式 ISG 混合动
力总成的最优匹配方案及主要零部件参数,并对发动机、ISG 电机的运
行区域进行了优化分析。
本文最后研究了 ISG 混合动力客车台架试验,以及整车道路试验等
内容,试验数据表明,本文设计的并联式 ISG 混合动力总成结构方案及
其主要零部件参数合理,整车具有良好的综合性能。
关键词:混合动力汽车,动力总成,ISG,仿真,性能优化
I
STUDY OF THE PARRALEL ISG HYBRID
POWERTRAIN SYSTEM AND
PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION
ABSTRACT
bination of the Hybrid Electronic Vehicle (HEV) and
electronic-control diesel engine are considered as one of the most advanced
technologies in the automobile industry. This technology has a significant
meaning faced with the world’s energy and environmental problems. After
carefully study of various typical hybrid electronic technologies, the parrelal
hybrid elctric powertrain system is proposed, which has advantages such as
simple structure, high reliability, etc.
In this paper, characters of the hybrid electronic powertrain system and
ponents are analyzed carefully. The HEV’s power requirements are
calculated out according to the theory of automobile dynamics in several
typical drive cycles.
The HEV’s simulation model is also established using the backward
simulation tool, ADVISOR. Parameters of the powertrain system are chosn
carefully analyzation of the results.
The control strategy has significant influence to the HEV’s performance.
In this paper, the HEV’s mainly drive mode is analyzed, the mainly control
strategy is established and the control strategies of the NIMH batteray, the
engine, and the ISG motor are also introduced.
The HEV’s bench test and