文档介绍：南京艺术学院
硕士学位论文
论电影节奏建构中的声音元素
姓名:刘敏
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:广播电视艺术学
指导教师:庄元
2011-05-10
论电影节奏建构中的声音元素

中文摘要
电影的观赏性、艺术性、受众面等方面是衡量电影优秀与否的标准,而在电影的创作
中最难把握的一环就是电影的节奏,它对于电影内容的传递,思想的表达和观众的心理卷
入度起着非常重要的作用。而电影的节奏决不是由某一个元素独立生成的,而是由电影中
剧情发展的脉络以及一切视听元素所共同构筑的,甚至在对其设计时需要考虑到观众的心
理感知效应。
电影节奏有不同的分类,具体的分为内部节奏和外部节奏、整体节奏和局部节奏、画
面节奏和声音节奏。与节奏相关的电影声音包含语言、音乐、音效三大元素,创造性地分
析了声音的速度、强度、音色、空间感对电影节奏所产生影响。
虽然在创作实践中,对于电影声音元素潜力的挖掘在不断的发展着,但是对相关理论
的研究则相对滞后。深入研究电影节奏建构中的声音元素,对于认识电影,增强电影的艺
术性和观赏性,推进电影语言观念更新,有着极为重要的作用。

关键词:电影节奏声音节奏外部节奏内部节奏整体节奏局部节奏声画节奏
声音元素声音特性
II
论电影节奏建构中的声音元素
Abstract
Watch movies, art, audience and so is a measure of film quality or standards,
and in the most difficult to grasp the film's creation is a part of the rhythm of the
film, which passed for movie content, the expression of ideas and the audience
Degree of psychological involvement plays an important role. The rhythm of the
film is not generated by a separate element, but by the plot development in the
context of the film and all audio-visual elements work together to build, even in
its design to take into account the psychological perception of the audience
effect.
Category the film have a different rhythm, the specific pace into the internal and
external rhythms, the overall rhythm and local rhythm, rhythm and sound
rhythm screen. Related to the movie sound and rhythm of language, music,
sound three major elements in a creative way of the sound speed, strength, tone,
sense of space generated by the rhythm of the film.
Although the creative practice, the potential for film sound elements in the
continuing development of the excavation, but the theory is lagging behind the
research. Construction in-depth study of film rhythm of the sound elements for
understanding the film, enhancing the film's artistic and ornamental, and
promote the concept of film language updates, has a very important role.

Keywords:Film rhythm Sound rhythm Unity rhythm Part rhythm