文档介绍：南京航空航天大学
硕士学位论文
新疆博尔塔拉蒙古族短调传承的考察与研究
姓名:阙愚
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:音乐学
指导教师:管建华
20090301
南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
摘要
本文是在田野考察的基础上,将蒙古族短调的传承这一音乐事项置入新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自
治州这一特定空间进行考察与研究。以蒙古族短调在新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州的传承为主线,
通过田野调查工作所获得的第一手资料,并研究和参考相关各类文献资料及学术成果,主要运
用教育人类学、音乐人类学、文化人类学的研究方法和视角,力图在忠实于进行这些音乐传承
行为的人们的意图的基础上,将这一传承系统进行客观的描述和阐释。透过对博州蒙古族短调
传承的内容、传承方式和特点、传承个案和传承中的变迁的描述,观察其音乐文化的本质,研
究认为,博州蒙古族短调有效传承背后的音乐教育方法和教育意义,对思考当今多元文化音乐
教育所倡导的音乐教育以实践哲学代替单一的审美范式、树立多元文化的音乐价值观等,都有
重要的参考意义和借鉴价值。
关键词:博州,蒙古族,短调,传承,音乐教育
I
新疆博尔塔拉蒙古族短调传承的考察与研究
Abstract
Based on field surveys, the present paper conducts investigations and research on the inhentance
of Mongolian short tone in the background of Boertala, taking the inheritance behavior of Mongolian
short tone in the Bozhou as the main line, with research, documentation and reference related to the
academic achievements. According to first-hand information on the work of fied, the methods and
perspectives of investigation,anthropology of education, ethnomusicology, and culture anthropology
are deployed to describe the inheritance system with an attempt to be fathful to people’s intentions of
these inherited music acts. Through the describe of the contents , mode, case study and culture
change of inhentance, the true nature of the music culture is observed. To resolve such issues, the
education implications in the measures and meanings of effective inhentance have important
referenced sense and value, such as the practical philosophy of music education instead of esthetics
mode, establish and develop a multi-cultural value.
Keywords: Bozhou, Mongolian, short tone, inheritance, music education
II
南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
图表清单
图 博乐市镇远寺麦德尔节上的“转经轮”仪式..........................................................................9
图 博州蒙古族婚礼........................................................................................................................22
图 笔者与博州蒙古族短调传承人巴音德里格尔..........................