[精品]英汉对比论文.doc

文档介绍：:..奥巴马就职演讲中的物称与人称对比分析摘要英语较常用物称表达法,即不用人称来叙述,而让事物以客观的口气呈现出来。相反,汉语则较注重主体思维,这种思维模式以“万物皆备丁我”做主导,往往从口我出发來叙述客观事物,或倾向于描述人及其行为或状态,因而常用人称。汉语重人称,英语重物称,本文通过对奥巴马就职演讲中英文版本的全面分析来说明这一结论。关键词人称;物称;parativeAnalysisofImpersonalandPersonalinObama5sInauguralSpeechAbstractInEnglish,peopleusuallyuseimpersonalexpressions,that'stosay,theydon'tusepersonaltoexpressthemselves,onthecontrary,,peoplepaymoreattentiontothesubjectthought,whichisleadby“,theChinesetendtonarratetheobjectthingsfromtheirownortendtodescribepersonandhisbehaviororstate,therefore,,peoplestressonpersonal,,theauthorwillprovethispointthroughthethoroughanalysisofObama':personal;impersonal;Obama'sinauguralspeechG..《英语交际语法》一书中指出:“Formalwrittenlanguageoftengoeswithanimpersonalstyle;,butavoidsthepronouns/,you,,:.(1)Inreaffirmingthegreatnessofournation,