文档介绍：西北工业大学硕t:学位论文八BSTRACTABSTRACTRigid pavement of airport consists of many cement concrete plates. The platesare joined by many joints. These joints can transfer the structure designing of rigid pavement, if the capacity of transfer load ofjoints is considered, the criterion would be more reasonable and economical. It wouldbe consistent with practice paper's mostly content is the theories and methods of designing the rigidpavement plates which traversed by moving load and based on elastic half-spacefoundations The paper also considering the transfer load of joints. Joints merelytransfer shearing force and merely transfer moment is respectively assumption and predigest of foundation model, plates, moving load, amechanics model of system can be gained. Then base on the model, the dynamicequation of rigid plates can be to thinking the joints of plates as elastic boundary supports to platesand by using of the method of separation of variables, Betti's reciprocal theorem ofwork, the solution of dynamic equation can be last, the rigid modulus of elastic supports can be educed according to thedeform numerical value of rigid plates which is measured in Word: Rigid pavementreciprocal theoremMoving loadElasticBetti'sof workTransfer loadhalf-spaceof ,随着世界航空运输的不断发展,欧洲、亚洲、美洲三大洲之间将形成相对固定的国际航空枢纽。据国际民航组织预测,在本世纪,世界民航运输需求将出现高速增长的时期。其增长率的一半将来自亚太地区,特别是中国和东南亚。现代交通运输是由铁路、公路、水运、航空及管道等运输方式所组成。铁路运输对于远程大宗货物及人流运输起着主要的作用;公路运输由于具有机动灵活的特点,对客货运输,特别是短距离的运输,效益显著;水运在通航的地区起着廉价运输的作用;航空运输则起快速运输旅客和快速运输贵重、紧急物资及邮件的作用;管道运输多用于运输液态和气态(如石油、煤气)及散装物品航空运输由于具有快速性、直达性、灵活性、安全性能高等很多特点,对国民经济的发展起着极其重要的作用。同时航空运输对社会方面引起的变化也很显著,它使人们相互之间的距离变近了,更便于了解地区之间的问题,,它还改变了我们的社会观点,它使人们有更多的机会享受远方的文明和风俗习惯,,由于经济迅速发展,各方面对航空运输的需求日益增长,从而使我国民航事业进入一个高速发展的新时期。特别在近十几年,我国的航空运输持续快速发展,已经成为亚洲航空运输发展最快的国家之一。面对这样的发展速度,客观上要求民用机场的建设要有