文档介绍：铁路专业词汇一、铁路;铁道railwayrailroad铁路线railwayline:work:work铁道科railwayscience铁路技术railwaytechnology铁路等级railwayclassification国有铁路nationalrailway;staterailway地方铁路localrailway;regionalrailway私有铁路privaterailway合资铁路jointinvestmentrailway:jointlyownedrailway标准轨铁路standard-gagerailway窄轨铁路narrow・gagerailway米轨铁路meter-gagerailway宽轨铁路broad-gagerailway单线铁路singletrackrailway双线铁路doubletrackrailway多线铁路multipletrackrailway重载铁路heavyhaulrailway高速铁路highspeedrailway电气化铁路:电力铁路electrifiedrailway;electricrailwayT•线铁路mainlinerailway;trunkrailway市郊铁路suburbanrailway地下铁道;地铁subway:metro:undergroundrailway工业企业铁路industryrailway矿山铁路minerailway轻轨铁路lightrailway:lightrail高架饮路elevatedrailway单轨铁路;独轨铁路monorail;iclevitationrailway:maglev森林铁路forestrailway山区铁路mountainrailway既冇饮路existingrailway新建铁路newly-builtrailway改建铁路reconstructedrailway运营铁路railwayinoperation;operation;operatingrailway专丿IJ铁路specialpurposerailway干线trunkline;mainline支线branchline铁路专用线railwayspecialline货运专线railwaylineforfreighttraffic;freightspecialline:freighttrafficonlyline客运专线railwaylineforpassengertraffic:passengerspecialline; passengertrafficonlyline客货运混合铁路railwaylineformixedpassengerandfreighttraffic饮路运营长度;运营里程operationlengthofrailway:operatingdistanee;revenuelength列车运行图traindiagram铁路建筑长度constructionlengthofrailway区间section区段district轨距railgage;railgauge轮匝wheelload轴重axleload般人轴重maximumallowableaxleload限制轴重axleloadlimited限界clearanee;gauge限界图clearaneediagram铁路建筑限界railwayconstructionclearance;structureclearaneeforrailway;railwaystructiongauge基木建筑限界fundamentalconstructionclearanee;fundamentalstructuregauge桥梁建筑限界bridgeconstructionclearance;bridgestructuregauge隧道建筑界限tunnelconstructionclearance:tunnelstructuregauge铁路机车车辆限界rollingstockclearanceforrailway;vehiclegauge机车车辆上部限界clearancelimitforupperpartofrollingstock机车车辆下部限界clearancelimitforlowerpartofrollingstock装载限界loadingclearancelimit;loadinggauge阔大货物限界clearancelimitforfreightwithexceptionaldimension;modities接触网限界clearancelimtforoverheadcontractwire;clearancelimitforoverheadcatenarysystem;overheadcatena