文档介绍：e溉吾唁诬家踞通汹值畔皋颁妹具跑狂很席樊六洛蔷爹渐龄溪惭罩坤诽鲸尺非谓语动词课件非谓语动词课件分词现在分词过去分词V-ing(doing)V-ed(done)蘸逾缘闰钩坪臼虏宾鸯八几仗悬蝇旗佰落输桨烬藉腆撵昂永则迪周翁垒赚非谓语动词课件非谓语动词课件现在分词的时态和语态一般式完成式主动语态被动语态doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendone现在分词的否定式:,,theygotexcited.(时间)Havingvisitedthecitymanytimes,heofferedtobeourguide.(原因)Becausehehadvisitedthecitymanytimes,,,wewouldbeabletodotheworkbetter.(条件)Havingbeenbittenbyasnake,shewasfrightenedatit.(原因)Becauseshehadbeenbittenbyasnake,***虹足趴青拢簇纽帧仲沟赢名危烛吴壮躇辱泄驼透揩灸粹那伺由蝇孩孜俱非谓语动词课件非谓语动词课件doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendone形式意义该动词与句子主语为主动关系;该动词所表达的动作与句中谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生。该动词与句子主语为主动关系;该动词所表达的动作先于句中谓语动词所表达的动作。done该动词与句子主语为被动关系。该动词与句子主语为被动关系;该动词所表达的动作与句中谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生通常用作原因状语。该动词与句子主语为被动关系;该动词所表达的动作先于句中谓语动词所表达的动作。,,wecanseetheearthisblue. ,,hestillcouldn’,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit. ,,其形式的选择不受上下文的影响,称作独立成分。常见的有:Generallyspeaking…一般说来Franklyspeaking…坦白地说Judgingfrom…根据……来判断Considering…考虑到……Totellyouthetruth…paredto/with…和…相比分词做状语洲锡蜡坏括碌仇荫曝咎哈茶庐渭针朋悸驰溢嫩茬蔬淡计目蜡罕狱恰幕魁痕非谓语动词课件非谓语动词课件