文档介绍：山西财经大学
硕士学位论文
中国参与东北亚区域经济合作研究
姓名:杨晓云
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:国际贸易
指导教师:药朝诚
2006-09-25
山西财经大学硕士学位论文

摘要

世纪以来,世界范围的区域经济一体化方兴未艾,各国各地区都在积极
调整经济政策,试图以区域集团的综合实力争夺新世纪世界格局中的主导地位。
中国亦对参加区域经济合作表现出高度积极性东北亚地区作为中国全盘区域
合作战略中不可或缺的重要部分理应得到应有的重视。
总体来说, 世纪的东北亚地区正呈现出经济情况进一步扭转,政治关系
趋向缓和的大好形势:俄罗斯对外发展战略向东转移,日本对区域经济合作采
取实质性行动,朝韩关系明显缓和,朝鲜半岛改革开放等等均为东北亚地区经
济合作带来新的机遇。东北亚区域内,日本是发达的工业化国家、韩国是新兴
工业化国家、二者是区域内资本和技术输出的重要来源,俄罗斯、朝鲜和蒙古
拥有其各自的资源优势,中国在该地区中刚好处于承上启下的经济地位,与其
他和比较优势上具有明显的互补性。这成为中国参与东北
亚区域经济合作的内在条件。
本文从国际经济学理论研究入手,分析了中国参与东北亚区域经济合作的
必要性和可行性。作者认为与东北亚国家和地区的经贸合作对中国对外经济关
系影响重大,中国应积极投身与该区域经济合作中。文章通过近年的贸易与投
资数据阐明了中国与区域内其他国家的双边经贸合作现状,指明我国在新形势
下参与东北亚经济合作面临的诸多机遇与挑战,并针对如何推动产业结构升级、
解决贸易摩擦、促进贸易平衡和缓和政治关系问题提出了相关政策建议。

【关键词】东北亚经济合作贸易投资

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山西财经大学硕士学位论文
Abstract

In the 21st century, the worldwide regional economic integration is
under way. Aiming at taking the leading position of the world, national and
regional economic policies have been readjusting actively. China
committed to taking part in regional cooperation as an indispensable part
of it’s foreign strategy, the North-east Asia should have received due
attention.
Generally, the economic situation of northeast Asia keeps reversing and
the political relationships have been improved greatly. The Russian
foreign strategy is shifting towards the east. Japan is taking substantive
action to regional economic cooperation. The relation between North
Korea and South Korea is easing. The North Korea shows their will to
reform and take open policy. These factors mentioned above have
contributed to the new opportunity for the northeast Asian economic
cooperation. In the region, Japan is a developed and industrialized country;
South Korea is an emerging industrialized country; both are very
important sources of capital and technology. Russia, North Korea and
Mongolia also have their respective advantages in resources.
Comparatively speaking, China is in a positi