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法律英语合同法专题课件.ppt

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法律英语合同法专题课件.ppt

上传人:读书百遍 2020/12/9 文件大小:267 KB

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法律英语合同法专题课件.ppt

文档介绍

文档介绍:法律英语合同法
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The web of the law
May not be quite seamless
法律之网可能并非结实无缝
They are not ironclad and unchanging
法律并非打不破和不可改变。
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法律英语合同法
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Contract Definition
A contract is basically an agreement between two or more people which creates an obligation to do, or not do, something.
The agreement creates a legal relationship of rights and duties.
If the agreement is broken, then the law provides certain remedies.
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法律英语合同法
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Three Factors
There are three factors necessary to create a contract:
1) an offer, 2) acceptance, and 3) consideration.
One party makes an offer, the second party must accept the offer and there must be consideration exchanged. Consideration has to be something of value.
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法律英语合同法
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Example of Contracts
Employment contracts
Service Contracts

Insurance Contracts
Sale of Intangibles(stocks, bonds, patents, copyrights,etc)
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法律英语合同法
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Contract law
Contract law covers the legal implications of a contract. For instance, contract law determines what is and is not consideration, whether a contract was actually intended, if the parties making the contract were legally competent, whether there was fraud or duress involved, or how a contract is terminated.
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法律英语合同法
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Background
Uniform Commercial Code
Consumer Protection Statutes
Labor Law
Insurance Law
涉及合同问题
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法律英语合同法
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美国合同法
由法律保证执行
强制执行的限度
法律补救方法
Expectation damages
Agreed upon remedies
Equitable relief
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法律英语合同法
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relief in the form of specific performance 
the injunction
the development of so called maxims of  equity law
Special characteristics of equity law:
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法律英语合同法
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However,  equitable relief regularly will  lie only when the common law relief is inadequate.
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法律英语合同法
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For instance, specific performance for the  purchase of real property will  be granted because common  law damages are deemed  to be inadequate since  they  cannot   compensate the buyer in view of the  uniqueness attributed to real property.
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