文档介绍：一般现在时和现在进行时
Miss Cai
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一般现在时
1. 表示现阶段存在的状态,特征,情况(静态)
. He’s twelve.
She’s at work.
The boy is lazy.
I am a student.
How are you?
I’m in Class Six, Grade seven.
She is beautiful.
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一般现在时
2. 表经常性或****惯性的动作（动态）
常与always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, every Monday, once a month, on Monday, at weekends ，on workdays, at half past seven, in the morning 等时间状语连用
I leave home for school at 7 every morning.
He never wears a hat in winter.
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一般现在时
3. 表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实：
. Two plus four is six.
The moon goes around the earth.
The earth moves around the sun.
The sun rises in the east.
Shanghai lies in the east of China.
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一般现在时
4. 表示计划、安排好的将来动作：
常用于转移动词，如：go, come, arrive, leave, start, begin，end, return等
The train leaves the station in 5 minutes.
The plane from London arrives at 7: 00.
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1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., )
. He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
They are in the classroom.
否定句：主语+be+ not+表语
. He is not a worker.
You aren’t thirteen.
They aren’t in the classroom.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
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1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
.-- Is he a worker?
--Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Are you thirteen?
--Are they in the classroom?
--Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
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1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?
. What is he?
What colour is that bird?
How old are you?
Where are they ?
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2. 实义动词的一般现在时句式：
肯定句：主语+行为动词+其他
. I stay at home on Saturdays.
They have sports every day.
He stays at home on Saturdays.
Lucy has sports every day.
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