文档介绍：English pronunciation 英语语音(一)英语语调 Some of students are wondering how to speak English with correct I will give you some advice on it,I really hope it will benefit you. Generally speaking , declarative sentences (陈述句} , special questions as well as imperative sentences (祈使句) are easy to master,you can use falling tone to read them,so it's unnecessary for me to say about it. It is important but difficult for some of Chinese students to read general questions (一般问题) here I will give a show in detail. 单词升调读法要点: 1. 把单词读升调,主要是看重音在那个音节上,然后从这个重音开始把音调往上提,后面的音节以此提升,由强到弱,最忌讳仅仅把最后一个辅音因素读升调。 2. 英语中的升调,实际上相当于音乐中的升调。不是把声音读的大,而是把音阶提升。如同从 1-2-3 ,音高拔高。 3. 一切规则都服从于实践,以此大家在模仿读音中细细体会才是王道。为了更好理解,以下按照音节的划分进行详细介绍,同时结合了大家最熟悉的拼音。一、单音节词单音节词把降调直接读成升调,因为其第一个音节就是重音,要从第一个音节开始升调(相当于汉语拼音四声读到二声,抑或说直接把音调拔起来。) Such as: bus [b ? s]-['b ? s] car big speak sleep france ?注:(音节以元音划分,一般来说一个元音就是一个音节) 二、双音节词依旧从第一个音节升调,同时第二个音节读出升调(如同把四声调读作二声),如果最后一个是辅音,由于前面音节是升调,这个辅音连带升起,切忌把辅音音调提的太高。(也就是说从重音开始升调,升调的高度是由高到低的) Such as: student ['stju:d ? nt] - ['stju:'d ? nt] spanish ['sp ?n ?? ] - ['sp ?‘n ??] sleeping ['slip ?? ] - ['sli'p ??] English ['i ?ɡ li? ] - ['i ?ɡ'li? ] doctor ['d ?kt? ] - ['d ? k't? ] - [d ? 'kt?] 注: 无论是语法规则还是语音规则,都是总结了语言的共性,因此模仿读音还是最重要的,如 Excuse [ ? k'skju ?z],一般读音会把第二音节即 kju ?读作三声,如 Excuse me 。如上 doctor 的升调会有两种读音。三、多音节词从第一个重音音节开始升调,第二个音节、第三第四个音节都要升调,万不可只是把最后一个辅音因素读升调。 S atisfied ['s ? tisfaid]- ['s ? tis'faid] interesting [' ? ntr ?st?? ] - ['? ntr ?s't??] benefit [ 'benifit] - ['beni'fit] elated [ ?'let ? d] - [ ?'le't ? d] America [ ? 'merik ? ]--[ ? 'me'ri'k ? ] American [ ? 'merik ? n]-[ ? 'me'ri'k ? n] 四、一般疑问句的读法?一般疑问句一般都读升调,如果掌握单词升调的读法后,句子的升调就显得尤为简单了。但是仍需注意的是,一般疑问句最后一个词一般都是名词和代词。那么名词直接读升调就行了,如果