文档介绍：北京体育大学
硕士学位论文
中国与日本冰壶竞技后备人才培养的比较分析
姓名:许水生
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:体育教育训练学
指导教师:崔燕
20051001
中国与日本冰壶竞技
后备人才培养的比较分析
学科专业:体育教育训练学
专业方向:游泳
申请人:许水生
指导教师:崔燕副教授

摘要

冰壶运动是一项集竞技、娱乐、健身为一体的新兴冬季运动项目,1998 年长野冬奥
会正式列入比赛项目后,其比赛与交流活动在世界各地更为广泛蓬勃地展开。亚洲泛太
平洋冰壶联盟和亚洲冰壶协会每年都在各会员国举办不同类型的比赛,积极推动亚洲冰
壶运动的提高与发展。我国的冰壶运动 1995 年引进于日本,目前正处于初级发展阶段。
它是一项智能型、技巧型、经济型项目,就其项目特点而言,比较适合在中国普及。但
该项目在中仍有较大差距。冰壶运动作
为竞赛项目在中国的发展,不仅要注重现今运动员的培养,更要注重对我国冰壶后备人
才培养的重视,由于该项目在我国引进的时间短,在培养后备人员无论是对后备人才的
培养管理制度,训练体制,科学选材,政府重视及宣传程度,及有关的科研研究都欠缺
很多经验,同时也存在一些问题。为了使我国的冰壶运动迅速发展与提高,尽快与国际
冰壶竞技规范与标准接轨,应实施“走出去”与“请进来”双项交流的发展战略决策。
本文通过与亚洲冰壶竞技项目发展快,接近欧洲高水平的日本在各个方面做出比较,
这样可以充分的看出我国冰壶竞技项目后备人才培养的不足,通过对比分析得出我国应
该较快发展和提高的建议性政策。冰壶运动作为竞技体育中最为璀璨的明珠,要使其做
到可持续发展更应重视后备人才培养。

关键词: 中国日本冰壶后备人才培养制度
I
Abstract
It is an item of sports events in new developing winter incorporating sports ,
amusement , fitness into anic whole to the sport of curling, after Winter Olympic
Games of Nagano was listed in the event formally in 1998, competition their and exchange
activity were launched more extensively and flourishingly in all parts of the world. Both Asia
Pan Pacific curling alliance and Asia curling association hold different kinds petition in
all member state every year, actively promote the improvement and development that Asia
sports of curling. The sport of curling to introduce from Japan in 1995 of our country, is at
elementary developing stage at present. It is an intelligent, skill type, economy project, as
regards its project characteristic, relatively suitable for popularizing in China. But this project
starts relatively late in China, although make certain progress, still have greater disparity with
the world standard. The sport movement of curling as the development in China of project of
the contest, should not merely pay attention to the athlete's cultivation now, should pay
attention to reserve personnel training of curling to our country even more, bec