文档介绍:朝鲜族舞蹈音乐的特征及其创作传播
Abstract:There are many precious intangible cultural heritages in modern China. Among them, Korean dance music is one of the intangible cultural treasures of our country because of its unique charm. As far as its cultural connotation is concerned, it is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Korean ethnic group for a long time. Its formation and development is influenced by the religious beliefs, production activities and aesthetic ideas of the Korean nationality, and presents a strong national characteristic in the music form, mode and rhythm. It is worth noting that the creation and dissemination of contemporary Korean dance music also follows the pace of social development, and continues to renew the new chapter that reflects the spirit of the times.
Keyword:Korean nationality; dance; music;
中国是一个多民族的多元化发展的国家, 56个民族都有自己的独特文化传统, 民族艺术呈现出多姿多彩的人文景象。其中, 朝鲜族舞蹈音乐以其特色鲜明、风格独特为关注我国非物质文化遗产传承发展的人们所重视。本文试将朝鲜族舞蹈音乐作为研究对象, 从其文化内涵、音乐特征以及创作传播历程三个方面作初步探讨, 以期加深人们对朝鲜族舞蹈音乐的了解。
一、朝鲜族舞蹈音乐中的文化内涵
中国朝鲜族素有"白衣民族";"歌舞民族";之称, 其民族舞蹈音乐享有盛名。从文化因素上看, 其形成深受宗教信仰的影响, 其发展则与朝鲜族生产活动和审美观念息息相关。
(一) 朝鲜族的宗教信仰与舞蹈音乐风格的形成
早在三国时期, 朝鲜族先民就已形成了具有自己独特风格的舞蹈音乐。据陈寿《三国志》记载, 当时的三韩人在五月"下种后";和十月"农功毕";要"群聚歌舞";, "其舞, 数十人俱起相随, 踏地低昂, 手足相应, 节奏有似铎舞"; (1) 。也就是说, 当时的朝鲜先民为求风调雨顺和庆祝农耕收获均组织群体参加的祭祀活动, 其形式是有节奏的舞蹈, 这应是朝鲜族先民舞蹈音乐的基础。这种舞蹈音乐显然与当时朝鲜先民的自