文档介绍：Managing Engineering and Technology Chapter 9 Managing the Research Function
Managing Engineering and Technology
Third Edition
Babcock and Morse
Managing the Research Function
Chapter 9
anizer
Chapter Objectives
Explain product and technology life cycles
Describe the legal means to protect a person’s ideas
Analyze the nature of creativity
Product and Technology
Life Cycles
A new product begins as an idea for the solution of a problem or the satisfaction of a need
Solutions today are the problems of tomorrow
Research and Development
Basic Research
Applied Research
Development
Patent Types
Design Patents
a fixed design or “look” of an object
Utility Patents
composition of matter, process, method or apparatus
Plant Patents
Software Patents
Criteria for Patentability
Novelty
Usefulness
Non-obvious to someone “skilled in the art”
Laboratory Notebooks... Legally Speaking
The best primary record of invention is numbered, bound laboratory notebooks.
Pages skipped or pletely filled in by writing have a line drawn through the unwritten portion(s).
l养殖之家//.yzh1233>/
养殖人就上养殖之家。
倍讯易—//./
Lab Notebooks... cont.
Contemplated or planned experiments are written out as precisely as possible, with results recorded as soon as they are obtained.
Each page is initialed and dated by the person who directs the experiments
Lab Notebooks... cont.
Each page