文档介绍:西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第l页摘要为了适应我国农村公路运输发展需要,农村公路运输站场系统建设的主要趋势是大力建设农村汽车客运站。从2004年起,交通部己将农村汽车客运站纳入基本建设计划内,全国各省正逐步形成以公路主枢纽为核心,以公路二级枢纽为骨架,以县城或主要乡镇农村汽车客运站为基础的道路运输服务网络。目前我国城镇化建设限在进行中,农村汽车客运站布局规划不仅有利于农村经济的快速发展,而且有利于公路运输客运站场服务系统的规范化和科学化。本文根据农村经济发展趋势进行农村客运需求预测,分析农村汽车客运站服务功能,并与公路运输枢纽及枢纽相关辅助站点进行关联比较。在农村汽车客运站宏观布局概念、思路、原则和指标参数确定的基础上,采用定量与定性相结合的研究方法,确定汽车客运站服务辐射区域,结合农村公路网层次划分,提出农村汽车客运站分层次布局方法。在对评价指标进行定量化描述的基础上,应用多级模糊综合评判结合层次分析法对农村汽车客运站布局方案进行评价和选优。最后,结合成都市农村经济及公路网发展趋势,应用上述农村汽车客运站布局方法及对布局方案的评价方法,对成都市农村汽车客运站进行布局与评价,验证上述农村汽车客运站布局的合理性。关键词: 农村汽车客运站;布局;层次结构;综合评价西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第|I页 Abstract Inorder toadaptdevelopment ofruralhighway transportation in our country, the main tendency of constructing station yard system of rural highway transportation iS to build public tuFal passenger transportation Ministry munications has been taken ruralpassenger transportation in plan ofconstruction tillnow,most of thedepartments of transportation att11eprovincial levelhasbeen planning the l-lⅡalpassenger station under the second levelhighway hub planning thegeneral flame of highway hubsystem ay thenational tothetown planning are being carried on innational atpresent,the study on methods andapplications ofgeneral layout planning ofruralpassenger stationhelps increase theeconomy ofrural people,and promote thework oflayoutplanning programmed,standard and more scientific. Based on thetendency ofeconomy inrural,thethesispredicted thedemand of rural highway pared rural passenger station munication hub,and analyzed theserving ofruralpassenger on theanalysis ofconcept and approach and Principle andparameter ofrural passenger station,in order toconfirm theinfluencing area oflq,lralpassenger station,quantitative andqualitative study the structure ofruralhighway,structure ofruralpassenger thethesismakes athorough analysis and study on approach ofevaluation of thebasis ofdescribing the evaluatio