文档介绍：Welcome
to My Class in This Poetic Autumn!
专题--完形填空
Cloze Test
If you think you are sick, you are ____,no matter what anyone else says. On the other hand, if you believe in your_______, and if he tells that you are going to feel better, you probably will. The effect of the mind on the body _____ and sometimes can be powerful. It exists ________ one is aware of it or not.
Topic: Mind has an effect on the patients
sick
doctor
exists
whether
推测文章主旨, 并把句子补充完整。
完形填空所考查的能力
快速阅读
skimming
找中心句
理顺文章
判断,推理,分析
词汇语法
背景知识生活常识
topic sentence
organization
analysis & conclusion
vocabulary & grammar
background &knowledge
General requirements of cloze
a test of the knowledge of the language, reading comprehension, and general language level;
the solving process is a process of guessing, inferring and validating the missing information; by using of the context, cultural background knowledge
solution
Fundamental principle:
understanding first, filling then
8-word guideline：
search up and down; connect front with back
3 steps：
skip——fill and read ——reread
3 steps to cloze
Step1
Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence & paragraph.
In the cloze test, there is always no blank in the first sentence. It helps us to know the topic of the whole passage.
Step2
Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some skills.
上下文语境（context)
常识背景（common sense & background)<br****惯搭配 （phrases & idioms）
词义辨析 （comparison）
语法分析（grammar analysis)
逻辑分析 (logical analysis )
Six skills
Step3
Read the passage again and check the answers.
Six skills
to cloze