文档介绍：中文摘要现代工业和经济的飞速发展,导致环境受到严重的污染和破环,已成为威胁人类生存和发展的世界性问题。但是,随着人们环境保护意识的逐渐增强,环境保护问题已经成为21世纪人类最关心的问题之一。如何协调环境与经济的发展, 建立人与自然之间的和谐,也就成为世界各国普遍关心的话题,尤其是胡***同志在党的十七大上关于人与自然、环境的报告更是深刻地体现了党和国家领导人对我国环境保护问题的迫切关注。但我国现有的环境保护机制并不能起到应有的保护作用,破坏环境的事件屡有发生,急需建立~些更好更有效的制度来保护公共环境。环境公益诉讼制度以其保护社会公共环境利益的根本目的和最大限度的调动人们参与环境保护积极性的功能而成为人们的首选。建立环境公益诉讼制度,不仅是构建资源节约型、环境友好型社会的必要保障,也是我国环境保护制度中不可或缺的~环。本文结合我国的实际情况,吸取国外的先进经验,就我国环境公益诉讼制度的构建提出一些浅薄的设想。本文除前言和结语外,共有五章。第一章对环境公益诉讼的基础知识作一个概述,并介绍其理论基础和功能。第二章对环境公益诉讼制度的必要性与可行性进行分析,引出我国建立该制度的重要性。第三章简要介绍环境公益诉讼在国外的发展情况。第四章分析我国环境公益诉讼的现状并指出存在的缺陷。第五章是本文的重点章节,本章对我国构建环境公益诉讼制度提出一点浅薄的建议。关键词:环境公益诉讼制度构建中图分类号: Abstract With the rapid development ofmodem industry and economics,it leads the environment to serious pollution and destruction;it has e acosmopolitan problem that threatens humans’survival and ,as people gradually increase the awareness ofenvironmental protection,it e one of themost concerned issuesinthe tocoordinate theenvironment and economic development,and theestablishment ofharmony between nature and the world ingeneral has e atopic Hu Jintao’S report about the person,the nature and the environment at17“1Party Congress, profoundly manirested thaturgent attention was paid to our country environment protection problems by theParty and theNation’S our country current environment protection mechanism can’treach itsprotection function,the event that destroyed theenvironment took place repeatedly,some more effective system to protect the environment must be set public interestlitigation takes theprotection ofthepublic environment as itsultimategoal; theenvironment public interestlitigation can arouse people’Spositive participation in the protection ofthe environment mostly,SO es thepeople’S firstchoice. Establish theenvironment public interest litigationsystem,not only thenecessary guarantee fortheestablishment of aresource—saving society, but alsothe necessary