文档介绍：Module 8 Photos Unit 3 language in use which, who 引导的定语从句看下面的几个例句: It essfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous .它成功地展示了使北京闻名遐迩的悠久文化。 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏照的。 It essfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. Attributive clause 引导词在从句中作主语先行词是物 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. Attributive clause 先行词是物引导词在从句中作宾语由此,我们可以看出: which 引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的东西。 which 在从句中的成分是可以作主语,也可以作宾语。 His father is the person who will be most unhappy. 下面我们再看一个句子: Attributive clause 先行词是人引导词在从句中作主语由此,我们可以看出: 如果先行词是人,那么定语从句的引导词就可以是 who 。注意:当 who 在从句中作宾语时,在现代语法规则简化为大多数情况下都可用 who 了。如: do you know Mr Zhang who(m ) they like very much ? 在先行词是物的定语从句中,一般情况下 that 和 which 都可以通用, 但在下列情况下, 一般用 that 而不用 which 。 I am sure she has something that you can borrow. ⑴先行词为 all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 I’ ve read all the books that are not mine. all, little, much, every, no, 等修饰时。(3) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 This is the first book that he has read.