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英文论文写作标题.ppt

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英文论文写作标题.ppt

上传人:无需盛会 2022/3/17 文件大小:658 KB

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英文论文写作标题.ppt

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How to Prepare the TITLE
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asevan Specific Titles
“Action of Antibiotics on Bacteria”
Bacteria: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, gram-positive bacteria,
Plant-Pathogenic Bacteria;
Antibiotics: Streptomycin, Various Antifungal Antibiotics;
Action: Inhibition of Growth.
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为确保题名的含义准确,应尽量避免使用非定量的、含义不明的词,如"rapid","new"等;并力求用词具有专指性,恰当反映所研究的范围和深度。
Succination of Keap1 and Activation of Nrf2-Dependent Antioxidant Pathways in FH-Deficient Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Type 2.(这里专指二型)
Androgen Receptor Gene Expression in Prostate Cancer is Directly(直接抑制,准确性)Suppressed by the Androgen Receptor Through Recruitment of Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1
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Importance of Syntax
标题结构
用词特点
词序问题
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学术文章的标题主要有三种结构:
名词性标题(包括动名词)
介词性标题
名词+介词性标题
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名词词组(包括动名词)
Bypass, circulatory arrest, and pulmonary endarterectomy
介词词组
Towards risk reduction in non-cardiac surgery
名词词组+介词词组
In Vivo Identification of Tumor-Suppressive PTEN ceRNAs in an Oncogenic BRAF-Induced Mouse Model of Melanoma
Interaction between Differentiating Cell- and Niche-Derived Signals in Hematopoietic Progenitor Maintenance
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标题中较少出现动词,如果出现动词也多为分词、动名词的形式。
A Large Intergenic Noncoding RNA Induced (过去分词)by p53 Mediates Global Gene Repression in the p53 Response.
Virus-induced gene silencing(动名词) in plants
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The title of a paper is a label. It normally is not a sentence.
由于题名比句子简短, 并且无需主、谓、宾, 因此词序就也变得尤为重要。如果词语间的修饰关系使用不当, 就会影响读者正确理解题名的真实含意。
Faulty word order
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Cars blamed for pollution by scientist
科学家造成的污染归罪于汽车
Cars blamed by scientist for pollution
科学家将污染归罪于汽车