文档介绍：词语运用备课教学目标: 1. 帮助学生正确判断方框中所给词的词性和词意 2. 根据语境和语法帮助学生正确选出合适的单词并变形正确总要做好词语运用题要求学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需要掌握一定的解题技巧。 1. 在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究,对词性做简单的标记,同时对词意做初步的理解。 2. 通读全文,语意完整、实用、合乎逻辑是做好题词的前提。通过上下文的句子,充分理解短文的内容,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感,积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息, 根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配答案。 3. 在选定单词后, 不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中, 需要瞻前顾后, 既要符合本句的含义, 又要保证句式结构的正确。例如,当选定一个名词时,要考虑是否把它变成复数或者所有格形式。在遇到动词时,要有意识的去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化等等。为了便于记忆,试着记住以下顺口溜:空前空后要注意, “名词”单复数要牢记, 还有’s 不能弃, “动词”注意要变形, “副词”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意, 千万别忘“基”和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。 4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态语态惯用法及词语选用上的错误,以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时,切勿错位。 usual mistake rest hundred what make although under they think fly how Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are 66_____ and selling special coffee ata coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to nine 67_____ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the 68_____ of the money goes toa local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland Airport. It is 69___ very crowed. Many people who 70______ on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer 71_____ that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. 72______ do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business. The students make $ an h