文档介绍：人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
Unti1 what ’ s the matter?
短语归纳
down 躺下
much 太多
an X-ray 做个 X 光检查
.put someyou don ' t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.
sound+ 形容词，听起来，好像 “， The music sounds nice.
need需要，实义动词 need+名词，需要某物；
need to do ，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen
carefully during class.
need doing ，表示被动的动作： Your dirty clothes need washing.
get off (the bus) 下(公交车)get on 上车
agree 同意，赞同；同意做某事 ,同意某人 的看法、观点 。
trouble 问题，麻烦 ；be in trouble , make trouble , have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 。
right away=right now=at once , 意为。
【复****advice ［不可数名词］劝告，建议，向 …征求意
见, give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人建
议； advise ［动词］advise sb. to do sth.
advise sb. doing sth .
【复****exercise 动词意为 ,可数时意
为,不可数时意为 。
hurt 及物动词，使 疼痛，受伤，He hurt his leg while exercising.
不及物动词， （部位）疼。 His leg hurt badly.
clean【动词】 , clean the
classroom , 【形容词】 , cleaner 意为。18. hit（用手或器具）打；击打 The boy hit the dog with a stone.
hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back 打某人的头、鼻子、后背， on用在所打较硬的 部位；
hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子， in用在所打较软的 部位。
be used to sth./ doing 、适应了 、做某事，强调状态；His grandpa was used to country life.
Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning.
get/ become used to sth./ doing sth. 变得****惯，逐渐适应 '强调过程、动
作：It ' s difficult for one to get used to another country' s habit.
【复****free ［形容词］空闲的free time ;免费的the drink is for free ;自由的I want to become a free bird.
free【动词】使解脱，得到自由 He could not free his arm.
run out 用完，用尽 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
物 sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。 人 sb. run out of 物 sth..人用尽了某物。He run out of all his money last night.
risk (sb.) to do a risk=take risks 冒险
the importance of (doing) sth. (做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要(性), ，unimportant adj.
decision【名词】 决定； 抉择； make a decision make a
decision to do sth.= 。
be in the control of 掌管