文档介绍：She said, “I am having English class.”
She said she was having English class.
Direct Speech and Indirect Speech
陈述句
疑问句
祈使句
陈述句
人称变化
时态变化
指示代词时间状语地点状语动词
人称变化:一随主,二随宾,三不变
一随主
She said, “I am busy.”
---She said she was busy.
He said, “My father is outdoors.”
---He said his father was outdoors.
二随宾
My father told me ,“You should be more careful next time.”
--- My father told me that I should be more careful the next time.
He told Lily, “Your sister is ill.”
---He told Lily her sister was ill.
三不变
The teacher said, “He is a good student.”
---The teacher said he was a good student.
时态的变化
现在时间推移到过去
过去时间推移到过去的过去
将来时推移到过去将来时
The teacher said, “Work hard when young, or you’ll regret. ”
---The teacher said word hard when young, or you’ll regret.
(客观事实格言)
He said, “It must be late. I must go”
---He said it must be late and he really must go.
(无过去式的情态助动词/已经是过去式)
He said, “I suggest the meeting be put off till next week.”
---He suggested the meeting be put off till the next week.
(虚拟语气)
He said, “He was born on April 22,1987”
--He said he was born on April 22,1987.
(有具体的某年某月某日做时间状语)