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七选五解题技巧.doc

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七选五解题技巧.doc

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文档介绍:七选五解题技巧
一、 题型简介
七选五是英语高考试卷中的一个重要题型,全国I, II, II卷,以及卷和卷, 都包含七选五题型。换句话说,目前除了、、天津三个地区不考查七选五外,其 余省份和地区所用的高考卷,都包含七选五题型。10分的分继续往下,把容易的题目做完,再返回来攻克难题。此时可用 的备选项已经缩小围,选择起来难度自然小了很多。
复读短文,核对答案。
做完了所有的题目,为了保证答案的正确性,一定要把答案代入原文,进行
核对检查。看文章从容上、逻辑上是否通顺连贯,直白地说,就是检查文章是否 读得通、读得懂,符合逻辑。
四、解题技巧
七选五题型最实用的技巧有三种:线索法、结构法和逻辑关系法。

解答一道题目,首先考虑线索法,这是最简单、最好用的方法。尤其是英语基础 差的同学,用好线索法,在读不懂句子的情况下,也有很大的几率做对题目。线 索法,就是在空格前后圈定线索词,然后在选项中查找该线索词的原词或同反义 词复现。线索词主要包括代词、名词(尤其是时间、地点、名称等专有名词)、 数词、动词等。
・代词指代 当选项,空格前后出现代词,一定要重视,绝对是解题的超级线索。出现代词, 就说明前文中有代词指代的具体人或事物。利用这一线索,解答题目就相当的简 单。
看到一个实例:
•••When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. 2 One of
them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.
Why is this?
What do you think of it?
The position is exactly the same as that of two people.
So if you want a good memory, learn from the poor: practice remembering.
Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.
When someone else says that he is poor in the health, we often say sorry to hear that.
But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky.
第2空后有明显的代词线索-One of them-•-the other…他们中的一个 另一 个 ,马上推断出第2空中出现了 “两个人”,扫读选项,C选项的“twopeople”
正好吻合,故答案为C。
• 词语复现
词语复现包括原词复现和同反义词复现,及正确选项和空格前后句子有
相同的词或同反义词相互呼应。抓住这些复现线索,题目自然迎刃而解。
实例分析:
4 Whether they are basic things like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfil 1 your responsibilities on time. …
The people doing the chores before wi 11 greatly appreciate the help.
It will make your life more pleasant.
Everyone has certain responsibilities.
When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.
This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room.
By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.
Depending on the prob