文档介绍：1．同一动词型
look短语
look after 照顾；照料 look around 环顾
look at 看 look back 回顾
look down 向下看 look for 寻找
look into 调查 look likern off 关掉 turn down 调低；拒绝
turn on 打开 turn up 调高；出现
turn out 结果是 turn into (使)变成
turn over 翻身；翻转 turn around 转身
turn to 转向
get短语
get up 起床 get out 出去；离开
get on 上车 get in 进入
get off 下车 get back 回来
get over 克服 get to 到达
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2．同一介词/副词型
on短语
depend on/upon 依靠；信赖 come on 来吧；快点儿
get on 上车，进展 keep on 继续(进行)
pass on 传递 try on 试穿
turn on 打开 hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
put on 穿上；上演；(体重)增加 work on 从事；继续工作
concentrate on 全神贯注；聚精会神 live/feed on 以……为主食；靠……为主
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go短语
go on 继续 go away 走开
go back 回去 go out 出去
go over 复习；仔细检查 go through 经历；检查
go by 时间流逝 go off (闹钟)发出响声
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up短语
bring up 教育；培养 cheer up 使振奋
clean up 打扫干净 cut up 切碎
fix up 修理；修补 get up 起床
give up 放弃 grow up 成长；长大
hang up 挂断电话 hurry up 赶快；快点
look up 查阅；向上看 mix up 混合在一起
pick up 捡起 put up 举起；搭建；张贴
stay up 不睡觉；熬夜 show up 出席；露面
wake up 睡醒；醒来 turn up 调大
set up 建立 dress up 装扮
make up 编造 take up 开始从事；占据
use up 用完；用光；耗尽
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off短语
put off 推迟 cut off 切除
give off 发出(光、热等) get off 下车
go off (闹钟)发出响声 keep off 不接近
see off 送别；送行 send off 派遣
take off 起飞；脱下 turn off 关掉
set off 动身；启程 shut off 关闭；停止运转
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at短语
arrive at 到达 laugh at 嘲笑
knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向
shout at 对……大喊 throw at 投向；掷向
aim at 瞄准；旨在
with短语
agree with 同意 begin with 以……开始
catch up with 赶上；超过 come up with 提出；想出
connect with 与……相连 deal with 解决；处理
get on/along well with 与……友好相处
keep up with 赶上
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about短语
worry about 担心 think about 考虑
talk about 讨论 care about 关心
learn about 了解 hear about 听说
bring about 导致 set about 开始；着手
away短语
get away 离开；逃脱 give away 赠送；捐赠
move away 搬走 put away 放好
run away 逃跑；跑掉 throw away 扔掉
keep away from 远离 take away 带走；拿走
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☞ 活学巧练
1．When the best singer in our class _______，everyone shouted with excitement.
A．took up B．put up
C．showed up D．made up
2．As we _______ on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.
A．take out B．set out
C．cut out D．blow out
C
B
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out短语
break out (战争、火灾等)爆发 come out 出版
find out 找出