文档介绍：摘要: 城市化是人类社会发展的必然趋势,也是经济发展和科技进步的必然产物,是一个国家实现现代化的重要标志。城市化过程在推动人类文明高速发展,促进社会物质财富和精神财富迅速增长的同时,也毫无疑问地给人类带来了一系列迫切需要解决的生态环境和人居环境问题,并已经成为人类生存和社会经济可持续发展进程中面临的主要问题之一。城市景观生态研究,作为宏观领域生态学……
关键词: 城市化;生态环境;城市景观;生态研究
Abstract: It is inevitable e that city turn that the inevitable trend that the human society develop, is also an economy to develop to progresses with the technology, is a nation to realize modern and important city turns the process in push human civilization high speed develop, promote social material wealth with spirit wealth quickly increase of at the same time, and also beyond all doubtly, brought mankind a series of urgent the ecosystem environment that demand resolve with person reside environment problem, and already became mankind exist with social economy can kept on develop progress, one of the key problem that city landscape ecosystem studies, being used as the macroscopic realm ecology ……
Key words: The city turns the city landscape ecosystem environment ecosystem research
目录
前言………………………………………………………………………………………………1
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城市景观的人类主导性……………………………………………………2
城市景观的生态脆弱性……………………………………………………2
. 3 城市景观的破碎性…………………………………………………………2
2. 城市景观结构成分……………………………………………………………………2
斑块…………………………………………………………………………………3
廊道…………………………………………………………………………………3
本底…………………………………………………………………………………3
3. 城市的景观功能…………………………………………………………………………3
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城市景观中的功能流…………………………………………………………5
城市景观中的物质流………………………………………………………5
城市景观中的能量流………………………………………………………6
城市景观中的物种流………………………………………………………6
城市景观中的人口流………………………………………………………6
城市景观中的信息流………………………………………………………6
4 城市景观的异质性及其维持…………………………………………………………7
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城市景观异质性